Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20245.1%chart0.8%2025GDP Growth (%) [+]
10,938K2025Q4Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€390,208Mchart€2,979,085M2025Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$422,227Mchart$3,160,443M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€11,662chart€43,3502025GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$12,619chart$46,1872024GDP per capita [+]
€753,457M2025Q4Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024273,476chart3,305,2622024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024295,916chart3,576,5012024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202470.08%chart113.20%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€8,173chart€47,9842024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$8,844chart$51,9222024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-15,412chart-169,6552024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-16,676chart-182,4052024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-3.95%chart-5.80%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202493,106.0chart1,671,793.92024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024100,745.8chart1,807,231.22024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202312,997.1chart141,308.42022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202314,048.8chart148,885.12022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202314.10%chart9.12%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20237,318.0chart284,491,313,000.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20237,913.9chart249,592.92024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20237.94%chart13.81%2024Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20243,853.5chart59,964.22024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20244,169.7chart64,870.52024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20244.52%chart3.59%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202423.86%chart57.30%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€2,783chart€24,2702024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$3,011chart$26,2362024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€393chart€2,0722022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$425chart$2,1882022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€208chart€4,1552024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$225chart$3,6452024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€115chart€8752024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$125chart$9482024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]01/24/2025A3Aa312/14/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]06/27/2022A-A+10/17/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]12/04/2020BBB+AA-04/28/2023Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202350chart712023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201927ºchart15º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202453.1chart28.32024Fragile States Index [+]
108º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202433ºchart12º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
7.7%January 2026Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2017Q13.4%chart7.9%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2017Q1513Kchart2,511K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$326.8chart$2,142.02026NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€295.4chart€1,823.02026NMW [+]
$48,6732024Average Wage [+]
€44,9682024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201733ºchart26º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Malaysian ringgit [+]03/05/20264.5810
US Dollar exchange rate [+]03/05/20263.9445chart0.860703/05/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
3.47%03/05/202610-Year Bond Yield [+]
6103/05/2026Risk Premium [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/05/20262.15%chart-0.71%03/05/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
0.8%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
0.7%December 2025HICP [+]
-2.3%January 2026PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]07/09/20252.75%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202012ºchart33º2020Doing Business [+]
1.6%December 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2023604,000chart3,314,540December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202320.06chart28.22December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2023774,600chart1,505,0762023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020547.01chart671.582021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202313.1%chart45.2%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201910.00%chart20.00%01/01/2014Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202030.0%chart55.6%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202210,071,000chart48,395,0002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€289,309.3Mchart€604,295.8M2025Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$312,830.2Mchart$682,842.2M2025Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202378.24%chart20.27%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€245,768.6Mchart€696,392.7M2025Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$265,749.5Mchart$786,909.8M2025Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202366.46%chart23.79%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€43,540.7Mchart€-92,096.9M2025Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$47,090.8Mchart$-104,067.7M2025Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]202311.77%chart-3.51%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
2.5%January 2026Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
16º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024101chart1252024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202410ºchart87º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.90‰2016Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20171,634.0chart25,372.42017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202010.71%chart12.59%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20205.73%chart3.46%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202312.41‰chart9.70‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20176,187.2chart21,758.02017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20235.16‰chart9.40‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.55chart1.612024Fertility Rate [+]
3.50‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]20235.8%chart15.9%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202433,460,000chart68,635,9432024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20203,476,560chart8,524,8762020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,860,037chart2,341,9082020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.807chart0.9102022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024114ºchart22º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202376.66chart83.102024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20151,752chart8,9052023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20155.62chart12.972023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2023258chart8972024Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.73chart1.342023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20238.30chart4.252023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]2024477chart112024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20213,600.0chart61.72021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]2024180,826chart409,6822024Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2024195,318chart537,2272024Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]02/08/202637,351chart168,19902/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]02/08/20265,329,836chart39,058,06802/08/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]08/14/202427,551,144chart53,192,48007/10/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]02/08/20261,116.29chart2,441.8202/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]08/14/202472,657,288chart158,060,08012/23/2023Doses administered [+]