Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20244.2%chart1.2%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
10,912K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€416,888Mchart€2,921,412M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$451,096Mchart$3,160,443M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€2,424chart€42,6302024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$2,622chart$46,1872024GDP per capita [+]
€748,969M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024167,282chart3,305,2622024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024181,008chart3,576,5012024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202440.13%chart113.20%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€972chart€48,1562024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$1,052chart$52,1082024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-15,782chart-169,6552024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-17,077chart-182,4052024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-3.79%chart-5.80%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202450,281.7chart1,671,793.92024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202454,407.6chart1,807,231.22024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20248,481.1chart141,308.42022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20249,177.0chart148,885.12022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202511.88%chart9.12%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20231,204.4chart284,491,313,000.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20231,327.7chart249,592.92024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20232.47%chart13.81%2024Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20243,924.3chart59,964.22024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20244,246.3chart64,870.52024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20246.90%chart3.59%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202412.06%chart57.30%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€292chart€24,3572024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$316chart$26,3312024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2024€49chart€2,0722022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2024$53chart$2,1882022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€7chart€4,1552024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$8chart$3,6452024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€23chart€8752024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$25chart$9482024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]11/18/2024B2Aa312/14/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]07/30/2024B+A+10/17/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]11/25/2019BB-AA-04/28/2023Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202324chart712023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019105ºchart15º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202485.9chart28.32024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202427ºchart108º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2024106ºchart12º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
7.7%November 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2022Q44.2%chart7.9%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2022Q43,088Kchart2,511K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$113.6chart$2,043.32025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€102.3chart€1,802.02025NMW [+]
$48,6732024Average Wage [+]
€44,9682024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017111ºchart26º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Taka [+]01/22/2026142.9301
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/22/2026122.3350chart0.854301/22/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
3.49%01/23/202610-Year Bond Yield [+]
5901/23/2026Risk Premium [+]
-0.08%01/23/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
0.8%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
0.7%December 2025HICP [+]
-3.3%November 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]10/28/202410.00%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2019176ºchart33º2020Doing Business [+]
2.0%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20193,000chart3,314,540December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20190.03chart28.22December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
1,505,0762023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]20153.97chart671.582021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]20227.5%chart45.2%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200615.00%chart20.00%01/01/2014Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202030.0%chart55.6%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2021135,000chart48,395,0002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€51,593.3Mchart€592,226.1M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$55,787.9Mchart$641,013.7M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202312.36%chart20.27%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€61,835.4Mchart€694,866.7M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$66,862.6Mchart$752,109.8M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202314.81%chart23.79%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-10,242.1Mchart€-102,640.6M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-11,074.7Mchart$-111,096.1M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-2.45%chart-3.51%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
3.1%November 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201567ºchart16º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]20241,166chart1132024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202493ºchart87º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.90‰2016Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]201713,469.5chart25,372.42017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20201.28%chart12.59%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20204.49%chart3.46%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202320.35‰chart9.70‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20172,113.0chart21,758.02017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20235.01‰chart9.40‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20232.16chart1.662023Fertility Rate [+]
3.50‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202218.7%chart15.9%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]2024172,019,000chart68,635,9432024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20202,115,408chart8,524,8762020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20207,401,763chart2,341,9082020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.670chart0.9102022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202499ºchart22º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202374.67chart83.102024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20158,879chart8,9052023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20155.68chart13.012023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20183,830chart8972024Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20182.34chart1.342023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20230.71chart4.252023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20243chart112024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202128.0chart61.72021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]2023107,285chart412,5722023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023106,157chart498,9552023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/202529,531chart168,16212/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/20252,052,275chart39,055,65612/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]07/01/2024142,201,680chart53,192,48007/10/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/2025171.67chart2,450.0612/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]07/01/2024361,742,560chart158,060,08012/23/2023Doses administered [+]