Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20250.6%chart3.8%2019GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q414,078K
Annual GDP [+]2025€512,813Mchart€1,770M2019Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2025$579,470Mchart$1,982M2019Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025€55,710chart€5062019GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025$63,005chart$5672019GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q4€129,477M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024394,792chart3,3252020Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024423,300chart3,7942020Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202479.90%chart179.66%2020Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€42,925chart€1,0102020Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$46,025chart$1,1532020Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-23,106chart-812020Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-24,329chart-922020Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-4.70%chart-4.36%2020Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024272,668.3chart656.32020Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024293,571.3chart749.02020Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202223,716.1chart15.92006Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202224,897.8chart25.82006Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20229.96%chart5.45%2006Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202443,496.4chart20.92023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202447,079.6chart22.62023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202316.19%chart2.37%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20244,940.1chart124.22003Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20245,347.1chart140.42003Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20241.85%chart46.37%2003Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202455.20%chart35.80%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€29,647chart€1992020Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$31,920chart$2282020Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€2,620chart€52006Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$2,775chart$72006Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€4,749chart€62023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$5,140chart$72023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€538chart€482003Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$572chart$542003Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]08/22/2025Aa1
S&P Rating [+]08/23/2024AA+
Fitch Rating [+]05/15/2020AA+
Corruption Index [+]202371chart212023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201921º
Fragile States Index [+]202423.1chart92.12024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024112º
Innovation Ranking [+]202417º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]January 20265.6%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q35.5%
Unemployed [+]2025Q3263K
Average Wage [+]2024$66,782
Average Wage [+]2024€61,699
Human Capital Ranking [+]201710º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]03/06/20260.8650
10-Year Bond Yield [+]03/09/20263.22%
Risk Premium [+]03/09/202632
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/06/20262.98%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20253.8%
HICP [+]December 20253.8%
PPI Year on Year [+]January 2026-3.0%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202027ºchart189º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 20250.2%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024490,026
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202226.88
Motor vehicle production [+]2023114,191
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021636.14
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202443.7%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201620.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202255.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202226,215,000chart142,0002016Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2025€196,647.9Mchart€444.6M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2025$222,208.2Mchart$480.7M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202538.35%chart26.72%2019Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2025€202,253.5Mchart€451.7M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2025$228,542.4Mchart$488.4M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202539.44%chart28.51%2019Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2025€-5,605.6Mchart€-7.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2025$-6,334.2Mchart$-28.8M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2025-1.09%chart-1.79%2019Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]January 20260.4%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201513º
Density [+]2024110chart292023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024chart136º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.60‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20172,933.8
% Immigrant [+]202019.46%chart0.42%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20206.73%chart24.39%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20248.40‰chart28.54‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20174,083.3chart12.52017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20249.60‰chart6.05‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.31chart3.712023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20235.00‰
% risk of poverty [+]202414.3%chart69.0%1993% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20249,197,213chart3,470,3902023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,738,183chart13,9342020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020600,740chart802,8222020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.926chart0.4932022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202449º
Life expectancy [+]202482.10chart68.622023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20241,365chart3522015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202414.84chart11.322015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202380chart4742012Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.88chart15.612012Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20236.65chart0.122023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20249
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202135.2
Consumption GWh [+]202461,596chart4002024Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202471,525chart4552024Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]02/08/202622,534chart10302/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]02/08/20266,083,750chart10,18902/08/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/30/20236,683,263
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]02/08/20262,450.09chart29.6802/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/30/202320,468,732