Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20242.1%chart4.0%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q36,001K
Annual GDP [+]2024€236,736Mchart€510,287M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$256,238Mchart$552,325M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€22,480chart€46,4472024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$24,716chart$50,2742024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€62,472M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024364,965chart154,1852023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024397,919chart166,7632023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024154.20%chart31.91%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€35,061chart€14,4382023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$38,226chart$15,6162023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]20242,911chart28,1102023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]20243,442chart30,4032023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20241.20%chart5.82%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024114,213.0chart109,504.72023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024123,335.9chart118,438.12023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20226,987.5chart13,899.12021Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20227,388.3chart16,167.22021Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20226.39%chart14.76%2021Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202411,504,012,000.0chart15,783.72023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202412,451,712,508.6chart17,066.92023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20238.58%chart14.41%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20247,405.0chart18,047.22014Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20248,015.1chart23,981.92014Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20246.58%chart17.04%2014Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202448.20%chart22.66%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€10,972chart€10,2542023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$11,848chart$11,0912023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€661chart€1,4102021Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$707chart$1,6682021Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,106chart€1,4832023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$1,197chart$1,6042023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€703chart€2,1822014Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$773chart$2,8992014Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]03/14/2025Baa3Aa203/20/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]04/18/2025BBBAA06/17/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]01/27/2023BB+AA-11/11/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202349chart682023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201959ºchart25º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202454.7chart34.72024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024114º
Innovation Ranking [+]202445ºchart32º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20258.2%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q38.2%
Unemployed [+]2025Q3393K
NMW [+]2025$1,164.5
NMW [+]2025€1,027.0
Average Wage [+]2024$27,274
Average Wage [+]2024€25,198
Human Capital Ranking [+]201748ºchart45º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
4.268901/15/2026Euro / UAE dirhams [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/16/20260.8608chart3.672501/15/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]01/16/20263.36%
Risk Premium [+]01/16/202652
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/17/20265.89%chart1.31%01/16/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20252.6%
HICP [+]December 20252.9%
PPI Year on Year [+]November 20250.9%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202079ºchart16º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 20252.8%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024261,398chart225,386December 2023Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202211.13chart24.27December 2023Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021631.46chart342.502020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202441.6%
Standard VAT [+]06/01/201624.00%chart5.00%01/01/2018Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202253.5%chart0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202227,836,000chart11,479,0002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€50,002.9Mchart€449,187.1M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$54,122.1Mchart$485,706.0M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202421.12%chart92.96%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€85,601.6Mchart€433,091.9M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$92,653.5Mchart$468,302.2M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202436.16%chart89.63%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-35,598.8Mchart€16,095.2M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-38,531.3Mchart$39,090.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-15.04%chart3.33%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]October 20254.2%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201579º
Density [+]202479chart1112024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202440ºchart53º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.50‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017319.0
% Immigrant [+]202012.55%chart93.83%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202010.19%chart2.19%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20246.60‰chart9.77‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20171,576.7chart32,977.82017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202412.10‰chart0.93‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.26chart1.202023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.90‰
% risk of poverty [+]202419.6%
Population [+]202410,409,547chart10,986,4002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,340,456chart8,716,3322020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,088,507chart203,2142020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.893chart0.9372022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202473ºchart74º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202481.90chart82.912023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023488chart2612015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20234.69chart2.992015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202386chart712022Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.84chart0.692022Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.69chart20.222023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20241chart3,7452024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202110.0chart97,800.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202349,339chart157,9742023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202348,759chart165,9992023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/21/202540,178chart2,34912/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/21/20255,844,629chart1,067,03012/21/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/26/20247,647,076chart9,792,26606/21/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/21/20253,859.73chart213.8112/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/26/202422,467,978chart24,922,05406/21/2022Doses administered [+]