Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20242.1%chart3.6%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q25,958K
Annual GDP [+]2024€236,736Mchart€34,287M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$256,238Mchart$37,100M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€22,480chart€3,2172024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$24,716chart$3,4812024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q2€62,020M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024364,965chart16,1402024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024397,919chart17,4642024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024154.20%chart47.07%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€35,061chart€1,5142024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$38,226chart$1,6382024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]20242,911chart-3832024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]20243,442chart-4152024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20241.20%chart-1.12%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024114,213.0chart8,799.42024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024123,335.9chart9,521.42024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20226,987.5chart1,445.22023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20227,388.3chart1,391.92023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20226.39%chart13.27%2024Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202411,504,012,000.0chart1,016.22022Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202412,451,712,508.6chart1,070.12022Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20228.65%chart14.16%2022Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20237,267.3chart497.52023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20237,857.9chart538.12023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20236.57%chart5.86%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202448.20%chart25.66%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€10,972chart€8262024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$11,848chart$8932024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€661chart€1382023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$707chart$1492023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,106chart€972022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$1,197chart$1022022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€689chart€472023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$756chart$512023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]03/14/2025Baa3B107/18/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]04/18/2025BBBBB-09/20/2024S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]01/27/2023BB+
Corruption Index [+]202349chart232023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201959ºchart101º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202454.7chart78.12024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024114ºchart75º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202445ºchart114º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]September 20258.2%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q28.6%chart4.3%2011Q2Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q2412Kchart144K2011Q2Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$1,164.5chart$465.72024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€1,027.0chart€421.42024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$27,274
Average Wage [+]2024€25,198
Human Capital Ranking [+]201748ºchart101º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]11/14/20250.8585chart26.346111/17/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]11/14/20253.36%
Risk Premium [+]11/04/202565
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]11/14/202540.13%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]October 20252.0%chart9.8%December 2022CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]October 20251.7%
PPI Year on Year [+]September 2025-0.4%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart3.00%11/27/2020Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202079ºchart133º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]September 20257.1%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024261,398chart9,508December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202211.13chart1.17December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021631.46chart17.562015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202441.6%chart21.4%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]06/01/201624.00%chart15.00%01/01/2014Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202253.5%chart25.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202227,836,000chart844,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€49,950.0Mchart€10,526.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$54,064.9Mchart$11,382.7M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202421.10%chart33.14%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€84,947.7Mchart€16,112.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$91,945.7Mchart$17,422.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202435.88%chart50.73%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-34,997.7Mchart€-5,586.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-37,880.8Mchart$-6,148.8M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-14.78%chart-17.59%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]August 20254.0%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201579ºchart82º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202479chart952024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202440ºchart123º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.50‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017319.0chart4,322.42017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202012.55%chart0.39%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202010.19%chart9.91%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20246.60‰chart21.96‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20171,576.7chart73.32017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202412.10‰chart4.48‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.26chart2.502023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.90‰
% risk of poverty [+]202419.6%chart62.9%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202410,409,547chart10,659,0002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,340,456chart39,1952020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,088,507chart985,0772020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.893chart0.6242022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202473ºchart59º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202481.90chart72.882023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2022516chart2872015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20224.89chart3.142015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202386chart3,3472023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.84chart31.442023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.69chart1.082023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20241
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202110.0
Consumption GWh [+]202349,339chart8,3032023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202348,759chart11,7092023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]09/28/202540,108chart11,11409/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]09/28/20255,809,076chart473,03409/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/26/20247,647,076chart5,853,68908/11/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]09/28/20253,853.00chart1,042.6909/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/26/202422,467,978chart17,074,86008/11/2023Doses administered [+]