Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20250.2%chart1.1%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q413,571K
Annual GDP [+]2025€4,469,910Mchart€760M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2025$5,051,567Mchart$822M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025€53,520chart€3,2902024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025$60,442chart$3,5612024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q4€1,134,235M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20242,693,780chart4712023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20242,972,835chart5102023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202462.20%chart73.23%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€32,231chart€2,0412023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$35,570chart$2,2082023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-115,295chart-142023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-124,755chart-152023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-2.70%chart-2.13%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20242,139,717.0chart153.92023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20242,315,290.7chart166.52023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023188,813.7chart32.42023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2023204,158.4chart35.02023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20239.26%chart18.09%2024Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2024455,619.0chart13.52023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2024493,152.9chart14.62023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202319.21%chart8.77%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202481,900.0
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202488,646.9
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20243.93%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202449.40%chart23.92%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€25,602chart€6672023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$27,702chart$7212023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€2,267chart€1402023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$2,452chart$1522023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€5,459chart€582023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$5,909chart$632023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€981
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$1,061
Moody's Rating [+]05/09/2025Aaa
S&P Rating [+]08/17/1983AAA
Fitch Rating [+]01/17/2020AAA
Corruption Index [+]202378chart452023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019
Fragile States Index [+]202424.0chart68.52024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024127º
Innovation Ranking [+]2024
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]January 20264.0%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q33.9%
Unemployed [+]2025Q31,742K
NMW [+]2026$2,753.0
NMW [+]2026€2,343.0
Average Wage [+]2024$68,501
Average Wage [+]2024€63,288
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]03/06/20260.8650
10-Year Bond Yield [+]03/06/20262.86%
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/06/2026-3.08%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]January 20262.1%
HICP [+]December 20252.0%
PPI Year on Year [+]January 2026-2.9%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202022ºchart170º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-0.7%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20245,421,109
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202235.66
Motor vehicle production [+]20234,109,371
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021633.46
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202440.7%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200719.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202247.5%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202228,463,000chart15,1002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2025€1,562,326.7Mchart€21.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2025$1,765,397.9Mchart$23.6M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202534.95%chart3.40%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2025€1,365,906.4Mchart€169.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2025$1,543,446.9Mchart$183.6M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202530.56%chart26.38%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2025€196,420.3Mchart€-147.9M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2025$221,951.0Mchart$-165.8M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20254.39%chart-22.99%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]January 20261.3%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]2015
Density [+]2024234chart2402023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202420º
Crude divorce rate [+]20211.70‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]201716,833.3chart18.92017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202018.96%chart0.98%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20204.64%chart18.22%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20248.10‰chart28.19‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201724,670.9chart7.62015Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202412.10‰chart5.57‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.36chart3.642023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20244.20‰
% risk of poverty [+]202516.1%chart55.5%2017% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202483,577,140chart230,8712023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]202015,762,457chart2,1392020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,855,268chart39,6082020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.950chart0.6132022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024
Life expectancy [+]202481.50chart69.722023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]202310,426chart42015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202312.49chart1.872015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2023770chart62011Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.91chart3.232011Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20237.06chart0.922023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202429
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021115.2
Consumption GWh [+]2024490,353chart472024Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2024490,177chart882024Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]02/08/2026174,979chart8002/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]02/08/202638,437,951chart6,77102/08/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/23/202363,566,136chart111,98607/30/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]02/08/20262,093.62chart346.5102/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/2023193,241,460chart263,86307/30/2023Doses administered [+]