Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20251.0%chart3.3%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q413,638K
Annual GDP [+]2025€641,893Mchart€1,333M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2025$725,328Mchart$1,442M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025€53,920chart€1,4982024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025$61,036chart$1,6202024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q4€162,072M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024644,398chart4292024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024695,626chart4642024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024103.90%chart32.16%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€54,226chart€5042024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$58,537chart$5452024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-27,058chart-392024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-30,027chart-422024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-4.40%chart-2.92%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024335,287.5chart255.12024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024361,996.9chart276.02024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202235,228.4chart28.72023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202237,255.9chart31.12023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202212.01%chart11.52%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202449,726.6chart10.42023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202453,823.1chart11.22023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202314.93%chart4.74%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20247,921.2
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20248,573.8
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20242.36%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202454.10%chart19.14%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€28,215chart€3002024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$30,462chart$3252024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€3,016chart€332023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$3,209chart$362023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€4,208chart€122023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$4,555chart$132023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€668
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$718
Moody's Rating [+]10/11/2024Aa3
S&P Rating [+]11/25/2011AA
Fitch Rating [+]04/03/2020AA-
Corruption Index [+]202373chart202023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201922º
Fragile States Index [+]202430.3chart81.72024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024122º
Innovation Ranking [+]202424º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]January 20266.4%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q36.4%
Unemployed [+]2025Q3351K
NMW [+]2026$2,481.6chart$117.72022NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€2,112.0
Average Wage [+]2024$65,853
Average Wage [+]2024€60,841
Human Capital Ranking [+]201715º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]03/11/20260.8635
10-Year Bond Yield [+]03/11/20263.36%
Risk Premium [+]03/11/202642
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/11/20262.71%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]November 20252.4%
HICP [+]December 20252.2%
PPI Year on Year [+]January 20260.9%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202046ºchart160º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 202511.2%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024849,888
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202236.75
Motor vehicle production [+]2023332,103
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021591.19
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202444.5%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200621.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202260.2%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20228,220,000chart28,8002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2025€503,249.9Mchart€28.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2025$568,662.3Mchart$31.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202578.40%chart2.35%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2025€476,599.4Mchart€330.7M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2025$538,547.8Mchart$357.6M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202574.25%chart26.93%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2025€26,650.5Mchart€-301.8M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2025$30,114.5Mchart$-344.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20254.15%chart-24.58%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]January 20260.5%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201524º
Density [+]2024387chart4572023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202416º
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.70‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]201710,273.0chart138.42017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202017.36%chart1.55%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20205.00%chart18.71%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20249.20‰chart28.65‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20176,021.6chart12.82017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20249.50‰chart7.20‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.44chart3.882023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.00‰
% risk of poverty [+]202510.9%chart44.8%2020% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202411,883,495chart850,3872023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20202,005,479chart12,4962020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020577,463chart150,8232020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.942chart0.5862022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202412ºchart119º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202482.40chart66.782023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20231,585chart592015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202313.41chart8.022015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2021125
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20211.08
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20237.18chart0.342023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202479,016chart1132024Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202472,375chart1352024Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]02/08/202634,339chart16002/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]02/08/20264,906,789chart9,10902/08/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]02/11/20249,170,945chart397,08010/02/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]02/08/20262,889.64chart188.1502/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]02/11/202431,469,388chart835,02110/02/2022Doses administered [+]