Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.9%chart3.0%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q36,345K
Annual GDP [+]2024€130,208Mchart€4,114M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$140,934Mchart$4,452M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€23,850chart€6,3592024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$26,127chart$6,8812024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€34,386M
Debt (M.€.) [+]202477,735chart3,1292023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202481,118chart3,3842023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202459.70%chart98.23%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€14,344chart€4,9122023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$14,968chart$5,3132023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-7,157chart-532023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-7,474chart-582023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-5.50%chart-1.68%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202461,806.4chart924.62023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202466,778.0chart1,000.02023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20225,118.7chart91.32023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20225,396.6chart98.72023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202211.02%chart8.55%2024Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20248,899,303,000.0chart107.12023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20249,632,427,581.1chart115.82023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202312.10%chart11.55%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20232,491.2
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20232,693.7
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20234.19%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202447.50%chart29.03%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€11,405chart€1,4512023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$12,322chart$1,5702023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€938chart€1432023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$993chart$1552023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,641chart€1702023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$1,776chart$1842023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€457
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$498
Moody's Rating [+]12/13/2024A3Caa110/22/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]05/19/2023A+CCC+12/06/2023S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]05/08/2020ARD04/01/2021Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202354chart402023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201942ºchart110º2015Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202435.3chart58.82024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024109º
Innovation Ranking [+]202446º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]October 20255.6%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q25.3%
Unemployed [+]2025Q2145K
NMW [+]2025$925.3chart$113.12023NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€816.0
Average Wage [+]2024$20,055
Average Wage [+]2024€18,529
Human Capital Ranking [+]201736º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]12/05/20250.8587
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/31/2025-2.19%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]October 20253.7%
HICP [+]November 20253.8%
PPI Year on Year [+]October 20251.2%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202045ºchart162º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]September 20250.6%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024180,488
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202216.63
Motor vehicle production [+]20231,080,000
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021556.29chart340.392015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202435.8%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201120.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202235.1%chart38.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20195,630,000chart278,0002017Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€106,994.1Mchart€2,137.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$115,808.3Mchart$2,310.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202482.17%chart67.10%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€105,171.3Mchart€1,569.6M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$113,835.3Mchart$1,697.2M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202480.77%chart49.28%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€1,822.8Mchart€567.6M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$1,973.0Mchart$676.3M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20241.40%chart17.82%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]October 20250.2%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201540º
Density [+]2024111chart42023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202427ºchart-1º2023Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.50‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20172,100.5chart6.72017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20203.61%chart7.85%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20207.69%chart44.86%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20248.50‰chart17.30‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017872.8chart100.12017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20249.90‰chart6.65‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.49chart2.252023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.90‰
% risk of poverty [+]202414.5%chart17.6%2022% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20245,419,451chart637,0002023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020197,161chart47,8012020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020419,651chart273,2092020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.855chart0.6902022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202456ºchart53º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202478.60chart73.632023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023345chart1452015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20236.30chart25.502015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202362chart412023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.12chart6.522023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20236.40chart4.452023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20240chart132024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20219.0chart89.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202322,799chart1,8962023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202327,438chart2,1422023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]11/16/202521,298chart1,40611/16/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]11/16/20251,888,640chart82,51611/16/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/23/20232,791,711chart237,87905/23/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]11/16/20253,929.92chart2,207.2211/16/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/20237,222,380chart554,58812/29/2023Doses administered [+]