Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20240.1%chart9.7%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q47,532K
Annual GDP [+]2024€3,714,582Mchart€31,214M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$4,027,598Mchart$34,192M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€29,983chart€8,4492024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$32,443chart$9,1422024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q4€933,113M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20239,347,769chart11,2662024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202310,110,360chart12,1912024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2023240.46%chart36.10%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€75,093chart€3,0412024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$81,219chart$3,2912024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-87,884chart-7162024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-95,053chart-7752024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-2.26%chart-2.30%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20231,522,830.7chart9,444.42024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20231,647,063.2chart10,219.42024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2022130,970.9chart1,242.32024Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2022138,002.4chart1,360.92024Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20227.52%chart12.21%2024Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2024335,021.7chart657.32023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023383,823.0chart710.72023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202323.30%chart7.78%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202450,941.7chart581.82024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202455,234.4chart637.32024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20243.25%chart6.07%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202339.17%chart30.26%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€12,233chart€2,5492024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$13,231chart$2,7592024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,047chart€3362024Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,104chart$3642024Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€2,706chart€1732023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$3,086chart$1872023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€411chart€1572024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$445chart$1702024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]11/08/2023A1Ba203/24/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]09/16/2015A+BB02/25/2022S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]02/02/2020ABB04/24/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202373chart532023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019chart74º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202430.2chart69.32024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202484ºchart54º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202413ºchart57º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]January 20262.7%
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q42.3%chart15.7%2022Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2024Q41,630Kchart243K2022Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$1,180.2chart$7.42024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€1,139.0chart€6.72024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$35,850
Average Wage [+]2024€33,122
Human Capital Ranking [+]201717º
Markets
Euro / Japanese yen [+]03/06/2026182.5700chart3.167703/09/2026Euro / Lari [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]03/06/2026157.4000chart2.736203/09/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]03/09/20262.19%
Risk Premium [+]03/09/2026-71
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/09/20263.86%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]January 20261.5%chart10.4%November 2022CPI (overall index) [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]January 20262.3%chart6.1%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]03/19/20240%chart8.00%05/22/2024Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]201939ºchart2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]September 2018-1.1%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20233,992,727chart2,804December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202338.39chart0.91December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]20238,997,440
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020609.48chart280.592015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202333.7%chart24.4%2023Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/202010.00%chart18.00%01/01/2012Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202256.1%chart20.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]201931,882,049chart3,653,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€663,332.0Mchart€5,632.7M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$717,260.9Mchart$6,090.6M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202317.06%chart19.79%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€726,714.4Mchart€14,347.5M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$785,796.3Mchart$15,514.0M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202318.69%chart50.42%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-63,382.4Mchart€-8,714.9M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-68,299.6Mchart$-9,423.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-1.63%chart-30.63%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]2015chart29º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024328chart532024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202417ºchart100º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
3.70‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,578.5chart1,794.02017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20202.20%chart2.13%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20200.64%chart23.09%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20236.00‰chart10.70‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20179,137.7chart160.62017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202313.00‰chart11.90‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.20chart1.692024Fertility Rate [+]
6.00‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
9.4%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]2024123,890,000chart3,704,5062024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20202,770,996chart79,3682020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020808,825chart861,0772020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.920chart0.8142022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024118ºchart69º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202384.04chart74.902024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]202120,291chart2072023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202116.20chart5.602023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2023285chart772019Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.23chart2.032019Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20237.54chart3.332023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20243chart02024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202144.1chart35.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]2024858,563chart13,0032024Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2024907,015chart13,9342024Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]02/08/202674,694chart17,15102/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]02/08/202633,803,572chart1,864,33702/08/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/31/2023103,455,224chart1,276,17310/13/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]02/08/2026602.91chart4,629.7702/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/31/2023433,356,600chart2,930,67710/13/2022Doses administered [+]