Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.3%chart5.3%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q38,049K
Annual GDP [+]2024€320,787Mchart€9,035M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$347,083Mchart$9,776M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€29,440chart€9732024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$31,735chart$1,0522024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€87,814M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024138,514chart6,5132024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024150,404chart7,0472024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202443.30%chart72.09%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€12,697chart€6822024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$13,787chart$7382024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-6,508chart-6712024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-6,918chart-7262024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-2.00%chart-7.43%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024137,483.2chart2,386.62024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024148,361.9chart2,582.42024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202212,348.4chart347.82023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202212,987.6chart376.22023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202210.01%chart11.65%2024Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202423,075,940,095.1chart57.12023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202324,392.3chart61.82023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202316.18%chart2.56%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20246,148.9chart180.62024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20246,652.9chart195.42024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20244.32%chart8.38%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202442.90%chart26.42%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€12,602chart€2502024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$13,599chart$2702024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,148chart€382023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,199chart$412023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€2,117chart€62023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$2,253chart$72023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€564chart€192024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$608chart$212024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]07/18/2025Aa3
S&P Rating [+]08/24/2011AA-
Fitch Rating [+]01/24/2020AA-
Corruption Index [+]202357chart312023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201932º
Fragile States Index [+]202437.7chart81.12024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024103ºchart100º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202430ºchart117º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20253.2%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q32.9%
Unemployed [+]2025Q3158K
NMW [+]2025$946.9chart$86.62023NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€834.7
Average Wage [+]2024$23,687
Average Wage [+]2024€21,885
Human Capital Ranking [+]201722º
Markets
Euro / Czech Koruna [+]01/23/202624.2570
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/22/202620.7560
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/23/20261.24%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20252.1%
HICP [+]December 20251.8%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-2.1%
Money Market
Key rates [+]05/09/20253.50%
Business
Doing Business [+]202041ºchart97º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 20255.8%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024442,834
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202220.24
Motor vehicle production [+]20231,404,501
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021676.15chart25.842015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202434.9%chart17.4%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201521.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202227.5%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20213,768,000chart482,0002020Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€243,151.9Mchart€1,346.1M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$263,182.8Mchart$1,455.6M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202475.80%chart16.03%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€215,475.1Mchart€3,072.1M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$233,225.9Mchart$3,321.9M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202467.17%chart36.59%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€27,676.8Mchart€-1,726.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$29,956.8Mchart$-1,769.7M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20248.63%chart-20.56%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 20254.1%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201522º
Density [+]2024138chart1682024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202412ºchart120º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.80‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20173,657.9chart402.12017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20205.15%chart3.23%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20209.78%chart6.29%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.70‰chart31.14‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20172,130.8chart445.72017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202410.30‰chart7.70‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.46chart4.192023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.40‰
% risk of poverty [+]20249.5%chart43.8%2021% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202410,909,500chart9,548,0002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020540,921chart279,9362020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,026,108chart545,4092020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.895chart0.5472022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024104ºchart77º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202480.30chart62.742023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20241,598chart6962015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202414.65chart9.092015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202383
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.77
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20238.52chart0.282023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20241
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202115.0
Consumption GWh [+]202360,407chart1,8152023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202372,603chart9222023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/202543,905chart29012/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/20254,882,286chart39,55312/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]07/31/20246,895,763chart1,554,06611/19/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/20254,024.47chart30.3712/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]07/31/202419,047,108chart3,423,18111/19/2023Doses administered [+]