Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.8%chart1.2%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
8,049K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€496,202Mchart€320,742M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$537,079Mchart$347,034M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€46,465chart€29,4402024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$50,293chart$31,7352024GDP per capita [+]
€87,809M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2023154,185chart138,5142024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2023166,763chart150,4042024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202331.91%chart43.30%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€14,438chart€12,6972024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$15,616chart$13,7872024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]202328,110chart-6,5082024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]202330,403chart-6,9182024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20235.82%chart-2.00%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023109,504.7chart137,483.22024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2023118,438.1chart148,361.92024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202113,899.1chart12,348.42022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202116,167.2chart12,987.62022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202114.76%chart10.01%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202315,783.7chart23,075,940,095.12024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202317,066.9chart24,392.32023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202314.41%chart16.18%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]201418,047.2chart4,863.72023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]201423,981.9chart5,259.42023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]201417.04%chart3.30%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202322.66%chart42.90%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€10,254chart€12,6022024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$11,091chart$13,5992024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021€1,410chart€1,1482022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021$1,668chart$1,1992022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€1,483chart€2,1172024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$1,604chart$2,2532023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2014€2,182chart€4472023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2014$2,899chart$4852023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]03/20/2025Aa2Aa307/18/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]06/17/2025AAAA-08/24/2011S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]11/11/2020AA-AA-01/24/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202368chart572023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201925ºchart32º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202434.7chart37.72024Fragile States Index [+]
103º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202432ºchart30º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
3.2%October 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
2.9%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
158K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
$946.92025NMW [+]
€834.72025NMW [+]
$23,6872024Average Wage [+]
€21,8852024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201745ºchart22º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / UAE dirhams [+]12/11/20254.3020chart24.299012/15/2025Euro / Czech Koruna [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]12/11/20253.6725chart20.670012/15/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]12/16/20255.96%chart46.75%12/15/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
2.1%November 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
2.3%October 2025HICP [+]
-1.1%October 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
3.50%05/09/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202016ºchart41º2020Doing Business [+]
1.0%October 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2023225,386chart442,834December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202324.27chart20.24December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
1,404,5012023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020342.50chart676.152021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
34.9%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/20185.00%chart21.00%01/01/2015Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]20200%chart27.5%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202111,479,000chart3,768,0002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€449,187.1Mchart€243,151.9M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$485,706.0Mchart$263,182.8M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202392.96%chart75.81%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€433,091.9Mchart€215,475.1M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$468,302.2Mchart$233,225.9M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202389.63%chart67.18%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€16,095.2Mchart€27,676.8M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$39,090.0Mchart$29,956.8M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20233.33%chart8.63%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
3.0%October 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
22º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2023108chart1382024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202453ºchart12º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.80‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
3,657.92017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202093.83%chart5.15%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20202.19%chart9.78%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20239.77‰chart7.70‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201732,977.8chart2,130.82017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20230.93‰chart10.30‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.20chart1.462023Fertility Rate [+]
4.40‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
9.5%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202310,679,000chart10,909,5002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20208,716,332chart540,9212020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020203,214chart1,026,1082020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.937chart0.8952022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202474ºchart104º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202382.91chart80.302024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2015261chart1,5982024Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20152.99chart14.652024Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202271chart832023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20220.69chart0.772023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]202320.22chart8.522023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20243,745chart12024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202197,800.0chart15.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]2023157,974chart60,4072023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023165,999chart72,6032023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]11/23/20252,349chart43,87911/23/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]11/23/20251,067,030chart4,875,69011/23/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/21/20229,792,266chart6,895,76307/31/2024Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]11/23/2025219.96chart4,022.0911/23/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/21/202224,922,054chart19,047,10807/31/2024Doses administered [+]