Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20251.0%chart3.1%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q413,638K
Annual GDP [+]2025€641,893Mchart€52M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2025$725,328Mchart$56M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025€53,920chart€5,2952024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025$61,036chart$5,7292024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q4€162,072M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024644,398chart42024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024695,626chart42024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024103.90%chart6.96%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€54,226chart€3612024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$58,537chart$3912024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-27,058chart-42024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-30,027chart-52024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-4.40%chart-8.23%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024335,287.5chart60.82024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024361,996.9chart65.82024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202235,228.4chart6.12023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202237,255.9chart8.02023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202212.01%chart16.79%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202449,726.6chart11.42023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202453,823.1chart12.32023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202314.93%chart17.49%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20247,921.2
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20248,573.8
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20242.36%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202454.10%chart118.41%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€28,215chart€6,0782024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$30,462chart$6,5772024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€3,016chart€5952023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$3,209chart$6432023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€4,208chart€1,1602023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$4,555chart$1,2552023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€668
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$718
Moody's Rating [+]10/11/2024Aa3
S&P Rating [+]11/25/2011AA
Fitch Rating [+]04/03/2020AA-
Corruption Index [+]202373
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201922º
Fragile States Index [+]202430.3
RTI Raking [+]2024122º
Innovation Ranking [+]202424º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]January 20266.4%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q36.4%
Unemployed [+]2025Q3351K
NMW [+]2026$2,481.6
NMW [+]2026€2,112.0
Average Wage [+]2024$65,853
Average Wage [+]2024€60,841
Human Capital Ranking [+]201715º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]03/10/20260.8590
10-Year Bond Yield [+]03/10/20263.24%
Risk Premium [+]03/10/202638
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/10/20264.11%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]November 20252.4%
HICP [+]December 20252.2%
PPI Year on Year [+]January 20260.9%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202046º
IPI Year on Year [+]November 20250.5%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024849,888
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202236.75
Motor vehicle production [+]2023332,103
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021591.19
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202444.5%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200621.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202260.2%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20228,220,000chart2442022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2025€503,249.9Mchart€0.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2025$568,662.3Mchart$0.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202578.40%chart0.34%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2025€476,599.4Mchart€39.7M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2025$538,547.8Mchart$42.9M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202574.25%chart84.15%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2025€26,650.5Mchart€-39.5M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2025$30,114.5Mchart$-24.7M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20254.15%chart-83.81%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]January 20260.5%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201524º
Density [+]2024387chart3332024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202416º
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.70‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]201710,273.0chart4.32017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202017.36%chart2.39%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20205.00%chart36.70%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20249.20‰chart23.08‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20176,021.6chart0.22017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20249.50‰chart9.14‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.44chart3.212023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.00‰
% risk of poverty [+]202510.9%chart26.3%2010% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202411,883,495chart10,0002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20202,005,479chart2392020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020577,463chart3,6702020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.942chart0.6532022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202412º
Life expectancy [+]202482.40chart67.112023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20231,585
Suicide rate [+]202313.41
Number of homicides [+]2021125chart02019Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20211.08chart02019Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20237.18
Consumption GWh [+]202479,016
Generation GWh [+]202472,375
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]02/08/202634,339chart102/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]02/08/20264,906,789chart2,94302/08/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]02/11/20249,170,945chart9,50502/01/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]02/08/20262,889.64chart100.0002/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]02/11/202431,469,388chart26,78302/01/2023Doses administered [+]