Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.7%chart3.8%2019GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q38,306K
Annual GDP [+]2024€67,418Mchart€1,770M2019Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$72,972Mchart$1,982M2019Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€31,700chart€5062019GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$34,346chart$5672019GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€17,698M
Debt (M.€.) [+]202444,905chart3,3252020Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202448,579chart3,7942020Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202466.60%chart179.66%2020Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€21,074chart€1,0102020Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$22,798chart$1,1532020Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-637chart-812020Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-682chart-922020Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-0.90%chart-4.36%2020Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202431,334.0chart656.32020Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202433,898.6chart749.02020Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20223,003.7chart15.92006Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20223,164.6chart25.82006Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202211.08%chart5.45%2006Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20245,752,537,000.0chart20.92023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20246,226,430,998.1chart22.62023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202314.63%chart2.37%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024883.2chart124.22003Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024955.9chart140.42003Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20242.74%chart46.37%2003Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202446.50%chart35.80%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€14,705chart€1992020Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$15,909chart$2282020Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,424chart€52006Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,502chart$72006Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€2,708chart€62023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$2,932chart$72023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€415chart€482003Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$450chart$542003Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]10/11/2024A3
S&P Rating [+]06/06/2025AA
Fitch Rating [+]01/17/2020A
Corruption Index [+]202356chart212023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201935º
Fragile States Index [+]202426.1chart92.12024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024
Innovation Ranking [+]202434º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20255.1%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q34.2%
Unemployed [+]2025Q344K
NMW [+]2026$1,501.7
NMW [+]2026€1,278.0
Average Wage [+]2024$30,042
Average Wage [+]2024€27,756
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/13/20260.8430
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/13/202615.59%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20252.7%
HICP [+]December 20252.6%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 20251.2%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202037ºchart189º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-4.1%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024101,463
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202226.42
Motor vehicle production [+]202360,881
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021634.90
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202438.6%
Standard VAT [+]07/01/201322.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202257.2%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20223,936,000chart142,0002016Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2025€85,796.2Mchart€444.6M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$78,935.2Mchart$480.7M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]2024108.17%chart26.72%2019Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2025€81,967.5Mchart€451.7M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$84,476.9Mchart$488.4M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]2024115.77%chart28.51%2019Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2025€3,828.9Mchart€-7.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-5,541.8Mchart$-28.8M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-7.59%chart-1.79%2019Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20252.5%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201526º
Density [+]2024104chart292023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024chart136º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.00‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017406.5
% Immigrant [+]202013.18%chart0.42%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20207.60%chart24.39%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.90‰chart28.54‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017813.4chart12.52017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202410.10‰chart6.05‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.51chart3.712023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.00‰
% risk of poverty [+]202413.2%chart69.0%1993% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20242,130,850chart3,470,3902023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020277,964chart13,9342020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020160,197chart802,8222020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.926chart0.4932022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202434º
Life expectancy [+]202482.30chart68.622023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023364chart3522015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202316.90chart11.322015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202312chart4742012Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.57chart15.612012Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20235.81chart0.122023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20240
Consumption GWh [+]202312,787chart3892023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202315,067chart4412023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/20269,914chart10301/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20261,366,652chart10,18901/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]07/05/20221,222,225
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20264,652.60chart29.6801/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/20233,028,400