Country comparison Portugal vs Madagascar

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20242.1%chart4.2%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q37,224K
Annual GDP [+]2024€289,428Mchart€16,095M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$313,271Mchart$17,421M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€27,060chart€5042024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$28,887chart$5452024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€77,659M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024270,881chart8,1032024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024292,937chart8,7682024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202493.60%chart50.33%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€25,199chart€2532024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$27,251chart$2742024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]20241,451chart-3992024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]20242,158chart-4322024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20240.50%chart-2.48%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024123,174.3chart2,610.12024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024131,975.9chart2,824.32024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202211,104.0chart450.62023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202211,693.0chart487.22023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202210.39%chart14.07%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202418,166,992,000.0chart145.02023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202419,663,588,801.0chart156.82023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202314.56%chart5.51%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20244,434.8chart114.12024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20244,800.2chart123.52024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20243.57%chart4.24%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202442.60%chart16.21%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€11,458chart€822024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$12,277chart$882024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,061chart€142023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,118chart$162023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,707chart€52023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$1,848chart$52023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€415chart€42024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$443chart$42024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]11/17/2023A3
S&P Rating [+]08/29/2025A+
Fitch Rating [+]10/28/2022BBB+
Corruption Index [+]202361chart252023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201934ºchart132º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202425.9chart79.82024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202495º
Innovation Ranking [+]202431ºchart110º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20255.7%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q35.8%
Unemployed [+]2025Q3327K
NMW [+]2025$1,150.9chart$41.72023NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€1,015.0
Average Wage [+]2024$24,449
Average Wage [+]2024€22,588
Human Capital Ranking [+]201743ºchart110º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/15/20260.8603
10-Year Bond Yield [+]01/16/20263.22%
Risk Premium [+]01/16/202639
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/15/20264.09%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20252.2%
HICP [+]December 20252.4%
PPI Year on Year [+]November 2025-3.8%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202039ºchart161º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 20250.5%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024403,673chart1,043December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202217.62chart0.07December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2023318,231
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021644.11chart28.082015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202436.9%chart11.5%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201123.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202258.2%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202216,308,000chart7,8002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€78,895.0Mchart€2,971.4M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$85,394.4Mchart$3,213.0M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202427.26%chart20.10%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€107,243.4Mchart€4,392.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$116,078.1Mchart$4,749.9M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202437.05%chart29.71%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-28,348.4Mchart€-1,421.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-30,683.7Mchart$-1,536.9M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-9.79%chart-9.61%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 20256.3%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201538º
Density [+]2024117chart542024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]20247ºchart44º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.60‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,811.1chart261.82017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20209.64%chart0.12%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202020.02%chart0.67%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.90‰chart32.10‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20172,468.5chart182.92017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202411.10‰chart7.53‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.45chart3.972023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.50‰
% risk of poverty [+]202416.6%chart75.2%2021% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202410,749,635chart31,964,9562024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,001,963chart35,5632020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20202,081,419chart193,5262020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.874chart0.4872022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202417ºchart66º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202482.70chart63.632023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20231,046chart1,1262015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20239.83chart4.792015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202275
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20220.72
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20233.58chart0.142023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202350,317chart2,5062023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202345,213chart2,6452023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/21/202529,620chart1,42812/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/21/20255,671,586chart68,73312/21/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]09/29/20238,909,769chart2,628,84907/30/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/21/20252,755.44chart44.6712/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]09/29/202328,314,796chart3,092,06307/30/2023Doses administered [+]
Portugal
Madagascar