Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.1%chart-0.6%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q213,434K
Annual GDP [+]2024€620,272Mchart€43,087M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$671,370Mchart$46,636M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€52,370chart€5,8982024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$56,221chart$6,3842024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q2€159,872M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024644,398chart12,1642014Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024695,626chart16,1642014Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024103.90%chart36.39%2014Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€54,151chart€1,9432014Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$58,455chart$2,5832014Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-27,058chart-11,1972024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-30,027chart-12,1152024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-4.40%chart-25.05%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024335,287.5chart42,390.22024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024361,996.9chart45,868.52024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202235,238.8chart788.01999Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202237,255.9chart814.61999Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202212.02%chart8.14%1999Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202449,726,639,000.0chart1,293.12022Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202453,823,119,520.8chart1,361.62022Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202215.19%chart5.06%2022Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20237,316.6chart6,684.62014Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20237,911.2chart8,882.82014Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20232.22%chart10.91%2014Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202454.10%chart94.84%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€28,175chart€5,8022024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$30,420chart$6,2782024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€3,017chart€1551999Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$3,210chart$1651999Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€4,208chart€1792022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$4,555chart$1882022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€621chart€1,0682014Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$667chart$1,4192014Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]10/11/2024Aa3
S&P Rating [+]11/25/2011AA
Fitch Rating [+]04/03/2020AA-B04/13/2011Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202373chart182023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201922ºchart126º2015Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202430.3chart96.52024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024122º
Innovation Ranking [+]202424º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]September 20255.9%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q25.8%
Unemployed [+]2025Q2319K
NMW [+]2025$2,394.8chart$207.82023NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€2,112.0
Average Wage [+]2024$65,853
Average Wage [+]2024€60,841
Human Capital Ranking [+]201715º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]11/10/20250.8642
10-Year Bond Yield [+]11/10/20253.20%
Risk Premium [+]11/04/202554
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]11/10/202516.61%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]October 20252.0%
HICP [+]October 20252.5%
PPI Year on Year [+]September 20251.5%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202046ºchart186º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]August 20250.1%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024849,888chart16,100December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202236.75chart3.42December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2023332,103
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021591.19chart462.692020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202444.5%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200621.00%chart0%01/01/2013Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202260.2%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20228,220,000chart34,0002008Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€495,054.0Mchart€23,150.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$535,836.6Mchart$25,033.1M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202479.81%chart55.51%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€475,375.8Mchart€10,911.6M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$514,537.3Mchart$11,798.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202476.64%chart26.16%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€19,678.1Mchart€12,239.3M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$21,299.3Mchart$14,747.5M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20243.17%chart29.35%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]September 2025-0.8%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201524º
Density [+]2024388chart42023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202416ºchart128º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.70‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]201710,273.0
% Immigrant [+]202017.36%chart11.73%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20205.00%chart2.63%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20249.20‰chart17.02‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20176,021.6chart1,003.72017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20249.50‰chart6.65‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.47chart2.362023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.00‰
% risk of poverty [+]202411.4%
Population [+]202411,900,123chart7,305,6592023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20202,005,479chart826,5372020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020577,463chart185,5182020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.942chart0.7462022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202412º
Life expectancy [+]202482.60chart69.342023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20221,796chart3472015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202215.27chart5.502015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2021125
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20211.08
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20237.18chart8.882023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
1,1632024Annual crude oil production [+]
48,363.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202374,557chart28,8262023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202377,357chart35,1072023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]09/28/202534,339chart6,43709/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]09/28/20254,900,224chart507,26909/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]02/11/20249,170,945chart1,236,10201/16/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]09/28/20252,885.60chart881.1009/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]02/11/202431,469,388chart3,739,15801/16/2023Doses administered [+]