Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20242.1%chart1.9%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q37,224K
Annual GDP [+]2024€289,428Mchart€44,797M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$313,271Mchart$48,487M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€27,060chart€6,1322024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$28,887chart$6,6372024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€77,659M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024270,881chart12,1642014Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024292,937chart16,1642014Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202493.60%chart36.39%2014Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€25,199chart€1,9432014Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$27,251chart$2,5832014Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]20241,451chart-11,1972024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]20242,158chart-12,1152024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20240.50%chart-25.05%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024123,174.3chart42,390.22024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024131,975.9chart45,868.52024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202211,104.0chart788.01999Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202211,693.0chart814.61999Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202210.39%chart8.14%1999Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202418,166,992,000.0chart2,547.32023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202419,663,588,801.0chart2,754.42023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202314.56%chart9.57%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20244,434.8chart2,152.72023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20244,800.2chart2,327.82023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20243.57%chart5.47%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202442.60%chart94.84%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€11,458chart€5,8022024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$12,277chart$6,2782024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,061chart€1551999Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,118chart$1651999Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,707chart€3492023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$1,848chart$3772023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€415chart€2952023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$443chart$3192023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]11/17/2023A3
S&P Rating [+]08/29/2025A+
Fitch Rating [+]10/28/2022BBB+B04/13/2011Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202361chart182023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201934ºchart126º2015Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202425.9chart96.52024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202495º
Innovation Ranking [+]202431º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20255.6%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q35.8%
Unemployed [+]2025Q3327K
NMW [+]2026$1,260.8chart$207.82023NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€1,073.0
Average Wage [+]2024$24,449
Average Wage [+]2024€22,588
Human Capital Ranking [+]201743º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/13/20260.8430
10-Year Bond Yield [+]02/17/20263.10%
Risk Premium [+]02/17/202637
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/16/202610.70%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20252.2%
HICP [+]December 20252.4%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-3.7%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202039ºchart186º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 20253.4%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024403,673chart16,100December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202217.62chart3.42December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2023318,231
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021644.11chart462.692020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202436.9%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201123.00%chart0%01/01/2013Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202258.2%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202216,308,000chart34,0002008Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2025€79,311.9Mchart€23,150.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2025$89,620.9Mchart$25,033.1M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202427.26%chart56.86%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2025€111,412.0Mchart€10,911.6M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2025$125,893.3Mchart$11,798.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202437.05%chart26.80%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2025€-32,100.1Mchart€12,239.3M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2025$-36,272.5Mchart$14,747.5M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-9.79%chart30.06%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20253.1%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201538º
Density [+]2024117chart42023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024chart128º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.60‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,811.1
% Immigrant [+]20209.64%chart11.73%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202020.02%chart2.63%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.90‰chart17.02‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20172,468.5chart1,003.72017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202411.10‰chart6.65‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.45chart2.362023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.50‰
% risk of poverty [+]202416.6%
Population [+]202410,749,635chart7,305,6592023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,001,963chart826,5372020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20202,081,419chart185,5182020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.874chart0.7462022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202417º
Life expectancy [+]202482.70chart69.342023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20231,046chart3472015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20239.83chart5.502015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202275
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20220.72
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20233.58chart8.882023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
1,1632024Annual crude oil production [+]
48,363.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202350,317chart28,8262023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202345,213chart35,1072023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/202629,633chart6,43701/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20265,671,586chart507,26901/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]09/29/20238,909,769chart1,236,10201/16/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20262,756.65chart881.1001/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]09/29/202328,314,796chart3,739,15801/16/2023Doses administered [+]