Country comparison Colombia vs Iraq

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.6%chart-0.2%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q31,911K
Annual GDP [+]2024€387,058Mchart€257,631M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$418,818Mchart$278,771M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€7,345chart€5,8012024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$7,948chart$6,2772024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€100,706M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024237,020chart119,6922024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024256,468chart129,5132024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202461.24%chart46.46%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€4,498chart€2,6552024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$4,867chart$2,8732024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-24,176chart-10,6742024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-26,160chart-11,5502024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-6.25%chart-4.14%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024134,102.6chart110,467.82024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024145,106.4chart119,532.22024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202110,550.0chart7,168.82016Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202112,486.2chart7,933.02016Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202111.55%chart14.00%2016Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202422,711,029,540.9chart6,393.42023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202423,773.3chart6,913.22023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202417.24%chart6.18%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202413,001.4chart6,072.72024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202414,068.2chart6,571.02024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202410.12%chart4.87%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202434.65%chart42.88%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€2,545chart€2,4512024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$2,754chart$2,6522024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021€206chart€1982016Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021$244chart$2192016Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€455chart€1422023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$450chart$1532023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€247chart€1372024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$267chart$1482024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]06/26/2025Baa3
S&P Rating [+]06/26/2025BB
Fitch Rating [+]07/01/2021BB+B-04/16/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202340chart232023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201957º
Fragile States Index [+]202475.6chart88.62024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202436º
Innovation Ranking [+]202461ºchart131º2022Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]September 20239.3%
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q48.3%
Unemployed [+]2024Q42,128K
NMW [+]2025$322.9chart$266.72023NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€311.8
Average Wage [+]2022$9,545
Average Wage [+]2023€9,491
Human Capital Ranking [+]201768º
Markets
Euro / Colombian pesos [+]05/11/20254,776.9763
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/11/20263,659.7100
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/10/202616.16%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]January 20265.4%
PPI Year on Year [+]May 2023-1.4%
Money Market
Key rates [+]02/02/202610.25%
Business
Doing Business [+]202067ºchart172º2020Doing Business [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2023144,633chart51,103December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20233.24chart1.86December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020112.28chart111.962020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202419.9%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201719.00%chart0%01/01/2015Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202239.0%chart15.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20224,519,000chart892,0002013Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€45,819.8Mchart€91,694.4M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$49,544.9Mchart$99,149.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202313.53%chart36.62%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€58,075.1Mchart€60,877.1M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$62,796.6Mchart$65,826.4M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202317.15%chart24.31%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-12,255.4Mchart€30,817.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-13,251.7Mchart$20,433.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-3.62%chart12.31%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]April 20238.5%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201536ºchart87º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202446chart1042023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024146ºchart151º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20175,636.4chart1,034.92017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20203.78%chart0.87%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20206.00%chart4.93%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202313.48‰chart25.73‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017281.2chart193.52017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20235.40‰chart4.13‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.65chart3.252023Fertility Rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202431.8%chart17.5%2023% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202452,696,000chart45,074,0492023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,905,393chart365,7662020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,024,273chart2,077,9762020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.758chart0.6732022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202445ºchart154º2021Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202377.73chart72.322023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20213,047chart1,1092015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20216.00chart2.952015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202313,035chart3,0292014Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]202324.91chart10.082014Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20231.97chart4.302023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]2024773chart4,4232024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20212,036.0chart145,019.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202382,721chart73,5212023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202390,427chart150,2912023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/2026142,805chart25,37501/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20266,402,603chart2,465,54501/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/29/202337,204,130chart7,944,77501/02/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20262,709.98chart562.9601/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/29/202390,931,190chart19,557,36401/02/2023Doses administered [+]
Colombia
Iraq