Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.9%chart3.7%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q36,345K
Annual GDP [+]2024€130,208Mchart€2,040M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$140,934Mchart$2,208M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€23,850chart€19,9962024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$26,127chart$21,6432024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€34,386M
Debt (M.€.) [+]202477,735chart1,3792024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202481,118chart1,4922024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202459.70%chart67.58%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€14,344chart€13,5182024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$14,968chart$14,6272024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-7,157chart332024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-7,474chart362024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-5.50%chart1.61%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202461,806.4chart404.32024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202466,778.0chart437.52024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20225,118.7chart57.62023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20225,396.6chart62.32023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202211.02%chart5.87%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20248,899,303,000.0chart42.82023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20249,632,427,581.1chart46.32023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202312.10%chart12.28%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20242,618.2
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20242,833.9
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20244.30%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202447.50%chart19.81%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€11,405chart€3,9642024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$12,322chart$4,2892024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€938chart€5632023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$993chart$6092023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,641chart€4592023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$1,776chart$4962023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€480
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$525
Moody's Rating [+]12/13/2024A3
S&P Rating [+]05/19/2023A+
Fitch Rating [+]05/08/2020A
Corruption Index [+]202354
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201942º
Fragile States Index [+]202435.3chart51.92024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024109ºchart20º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202446º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20255.8%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q35.5%
Unemployed [+]2025Q3152K
NMW [+]2026$1,075.1chart$577.32024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€915.0
Average Wage [+]2024$20,055
Average Wage [+]2024€18,529
Human Capital Ranking [+]201736º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/06/20260.8479
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/31/20250%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20253.9%
HICP [+]December 20254.1%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-0.4%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202045ºchart113º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 2025-4.5%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024180,488
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202216.63
Motor vehicle production [+]20231,080,000
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021556.29
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202435.8%chart19.1%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201120.00%chart15.00%01/01/2019Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202235.1%chart0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20195,630,000chart265,1002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€106,994.1Mchart€28.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$115,808.3Mchart$30.5M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202482.17%chart1.52%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€105,171.3Mchart€780.1M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$113,835.3Mchart$843.5M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202480.77%chart42.06%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€1,822.8Mchart€-751.9M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$1,973.0Mchart$-875.6M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20241.40%chart-40.54%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 2025-5.8%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201540º
Density [+]2024111chart2322023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202427º
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.50‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20172,100.5chart31.02017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20203.61%chart29.99%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20207.69%chart67.92%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20248.50‰chart11.85‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017872.8chart36.42017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20249.90‰chart6.89‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.49chart1.582023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.90‰
% risk of poverty [+]202414.5%
Population [+]20245,419,451chart102,0002023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020197,161chart29,3862020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020419,651chart66,5612020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.855chart0.8262022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202456º
Life expectancy [+]202478.60chart77.602023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023345chart02015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20236.30chart02015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202362chart102023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.12chart10.722023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20236.40chart2.992023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20240
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20219.0
Consumption GWh [+]202322,799chart3232023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202327,438chart3612023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/04/202621,310chart14601/04/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/04/20261,889,280chart9,10601/04/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/23/20232,791,711chart62,38409/16/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/04/20263,932.13chart1,431.3701/04/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/20237,222,380chart136,51209/16/2022Doses administered [+]