Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20246.4%chart2.8%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
19,568K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€30,327Mchart€27,076,281M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$32,816Mchart$29,184,900M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€1,625chart€79,6122024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$1,759chart$86,1452024GDP per capita [+]
€6,655,137M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202438,950chart33,120,1822024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202442,146chart35,837,8582024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024128.43%chart122.32%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€2,087chart€97,3832024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$2,259chart$105,3742024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-4,069chart-2,174,5822024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-4,403chart-2,353,0172024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-13.42%chart-8.03%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202410,174.7chart10,266,750.82024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202411,009.6chart11,109,189.02024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20231,749.3chart1,330,677.42022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20231,892.0chart1,399,802.92022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202520.91%chart13.97%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023261.9chart3,857,639,616,400.92024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023283.2chart4,175,431,968,000.02024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20232.77%chart23.02%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024475.1chart925,796.82024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024514.1chart997,895.12024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20245.43%chart9.11%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202433.55%chart37.92%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€545chart€30,1872024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$590chart$32,6642024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€96chart€3,9812022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$104chart$4,1952022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€14chart€11,4582024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$16chart$12,4022024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€25chart€2,7222024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$28chart$2,9452024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]10/10/2025Caa1Aa105/16/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]11/14/2025CCC+AA+08/05/2011S&P Rating [+]
AAA03/26/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202343chart692023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019114ºchart2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202474.2chart44.52024Fragile States Index [+]
78º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202492ºchart2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
4.4%December 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2019Q43.8%chart3.9%2024Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2019Q4177Kchart6,597K2024Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2023$95.4chart$1,257.02025NMW [+]
€1,108.62025NMW [+]
$82,9332024Average Wage [+]
€65,2502024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017128ºchart2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
1.174201/23/2026Euro / United States dollars [+]
4.25%01/23/202610-Year Bond Yield [+]
13501/23/2026Risk Premium [+]
2.75%01/22/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
2.7%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
2.6%December 2024HICP [+]
3.0%November 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
3.50%12/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020123ºchart2019Doing Business [+]
-0.7%December 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20193,320chart2,755,548December 2025Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20190.34chart48.93December 2025Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
10,611,5552023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]201545.27chart872.412020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202219.8%chart25.2%2023Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201818.00%chart0%01/01/2013Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202040.0%chart46.0%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20171,365,000chart50,870,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€4,913.3Mchart€1,868,682.0M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$5,312.7Mchart$2,020,605.8M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202317.31%chart7.27%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€10,232.2Mchart€2,933,946.5M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$11,064.1Mchart$3,172,476.3M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202336.05%chart11.41%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-5,318.9Mchart€-1,065,264.5M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-5,751.4Mchart$-1,152,972.3M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-18.74%chart-4.14%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
3.3%November 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202495chart352024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202485ºchart132º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
3.20‰2016Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20172,237.7chart6,621.02017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20201.64%chart15.28%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20204.14%chart0.90%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202329.42‰chart10.70‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017244.5chart148,488.72017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20235.58‰chart9.20‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20233.82chart1.622023Fertility Rate [+]
6.90‰2016Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202137.5%chart10.6%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202418,661,000chart340,102,0002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020274,929chart50,632,8362020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020693,765chart2,996,2232020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.517chart0.9272022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024109ºchart43º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202368.68chart78.392023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2015918chart49,4142022Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20156.30chart14.802022Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]201539chart19,7962023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20150.27chart5.762023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20230.65chart13.832023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202436chart13,2352024Annual crude oil production [+]
44,418.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20237,547chart4,084,5782023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20238,044chart4,256,6772023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/20251,972chart1,232,48812/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/202589,437chart103,436,82912/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/31/20231,548,665chart230,637,34805/10/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/2025105.67chart3,623.8812/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/31/20233,182,308chart676,728,78205/10/2023Doses administered [+]