Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.1%chart3.8%2019GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q316,461K
Annual GDP [+]2024€1,122,459Mchart€1,770M2019Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$1,214,928Mchart$1,982M2019Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€62,380chart€5062019GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$67,690chart$5672019GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€297,020M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024491,055chart3,3252020Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024531,922chart3,7942020Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202443.70%chart179.66%2020Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€27,214chart€1,0102020Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$29,479chart$1,1532020Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-10,606chart-812020Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-11,476chart-922020Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-0.90%chart-4.36%2020Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024498,516.0chart656.32020Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024539,421.6chart749.02020Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202251,471.7chart15.92006Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202254,202.3chart25.82006Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202211.98%chart5.45%2006Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202494,379,000,000.0chart20.92023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2024102,153,942,020.0chart22.62023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202315.56%chart2.37%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202421,511.1chart124.22003Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202423,283.2chart140.42003Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20244.34%chart46.37%2003Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202444.40%chart35.80%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€27,628chart€1992020Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$29,895chart$2282020Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€2,908chart€52006Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$3,084chart$72006Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€5,260chart€62023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$5,693chart$72023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€1,195chart€482003Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$1,297chart$542003Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]02/28/2025Aaa
S&P Rating [+]11/20/2015AAA
Fitch Rating [+]04/24/2020AAA
Corruption Index [+]202379chart212023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019
Fragile States Index [+]202419.5chart92.12024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202477º
Innovation Ranking [+]2024
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20254.0%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q33.9%
Unemployed [+]2025Q3405K
NMW [+]2025$2,546.7
NMW [+]2025€2,246.0
Average Wage [+]2024$71,201
Average Wage [+]2024€65,782
Human Capital Ranking [+]201713º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/13/20260.8581
10-Year Bond Yield [+]01/13/20262.93%
Risk Premium [+]01/13/202612
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]12/31/20260%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20252.8%
HICP [+]December 20252.5%
PPI Year on Year [+]November 2025-0.6%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202042ºchart189º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 20252.1%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024730,352
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202221.73
Motor vehicle production [+]2017157,280
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021589.33
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202439.1%
Standard VAT [+]10/01/201221.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202251.1%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202216,063,000chart142,0002016Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€850,696.8Mchart€444.6M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$920,777.2Mchart$480.7M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202475.79%chart26.72%2019Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€754,709.8Mchart€451.7M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$816,882.8Mchart$488.4M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202467.24%chart28.51%2019Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€95,987.0Mchart€-7.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$103,894.4Mchart$-28.8M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20248.55%chart-1.79%2019Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 20252.1%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]2015
Density [+]2024434chart292024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202418ºchart136º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.40‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20171,405.7
% Immigrant [+]202013.50%chart0.42%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20205.55%chart24.39%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20249.20‰chart28.54‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20175,615.0chart12.52017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20249.60‰chart6.05‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.43chart3.712023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.80‰
% risk of poverty [+]202412.1%chart69.0%1993% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202418,044,027chart3,535,6032024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20202,358,333chart13,9342020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020970,403chart802,8222020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.946chart0.4932022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202428º
Life expectancy [+]202482.00chart68.622023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20231,969chart3522015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202310.40chart11.322015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2023125chart4742012Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.69chart15.612012Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20237.09chart0.122023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202424
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021137.7
Consumption GWh [+]2023106,635chart3892023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023117,283chart4412023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/21/202522,986chart10312/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/21/20258,656,109chart10,18912/21/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]09/29/202311,768,644
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/21/20251,273.88chart29.1312/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]09/29/202339,764,184