Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20242.6%chart43.6%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q329,202K
Annual GDP [+]2024€562,794Mchart€22,789M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$609,157Mchart$24,659M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€104,510chart€28,6142024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$112,356chart$30,9622024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€158,854M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024215,380chart4,1692023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024236,081chart4,5092023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202438.30%chart26.65%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€39,593chart€5,0452023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$43,398chart$5,4562023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]202422,605chart-9052023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]202424,881chart-9792023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20244.00%chart-5.78%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024125,998.2chart3,701.62023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024135,848.7chart4,003.62023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202113,025.7chart180.42018Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202115,432.5chart213.12018Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202112.33%chart7.24%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202428,394,647,000.0chart270.72023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202430,733,798,019.9chart292.72023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202322.16%chart7.31%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20241,345.6chart197.82024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20241,456.5chart214.12024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20241.00%chart3.67%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202422.40%chart23.66%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€23,162chart€4,4792023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$24,973chart$4,8452023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021€2,558chart€2312018Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021$3,010chart$2722018Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€5,306chart€3282023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$5,743chart$3542023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€250chart€2482024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$269chart$2692024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]08/15/2025Aa3
S&P Rating [+]11/15/2024AA
Fitch Rating [+]01/28/2022AA-
Corruption Index [+]202377chart402023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201924ºchart121º2016Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202418.6chart59.22024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202449ºchart106º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202419ºchart86º2015Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20254.9%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q35.3%chart14.3%2021Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q3155Kchart42K2021Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$2,587.6chart$288.52023NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€2,282.0
Average Wage [+]2024$69,444
Average Wage [+]2024€64,158
Human Capital Ranking [+]201719ºchart88º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/13/20260.8581
10-Year Bond Yield [+]01/13/20262.97%
Risk Premium [+]01/13/202616
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]12/31/20260%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]November 20253.2%
HICP [+]December 20252.7%
PPI Year on Year [+]November 2025-3.6%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202024ºchart134º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 202510.6%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024211,084
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202224.95chart8.61December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021528.86
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202422.3%chart10.6%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201223.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202252.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]201910,951,000chart288,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€222,748.3Mchart€12,217.0M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$241,098.3Mchart$13,210.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202439.58%chart78.10%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€133,140.6Mchart€6,137.1M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$144,108.7Mchart$6,636.0M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202423.66%chart39.23%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€89,607.7Mchart€6,079.9M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$96,989.6Mchart$6,580.3M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]202415.92%chart38.87%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]October 20251.6%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201515º
Density [+]202477chart42024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024chart111º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20170.70‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017607.7chart275.32017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202017.20%chart3.96%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202014.49%chart55.71%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202410.00‰chart20.29‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20172,161.1chart15.52017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20246.50‰chart7.32‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.50chart2.412023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20213.30‰
% risk of poverty [+]202412.7%
Population [+]20245,439,898chart831,0872024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020871,256chart31,1692020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020734,317chart438,4132020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.950chart0.7422022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024chart35º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202382.90chart70.182023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023453chart2222015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20238.46chart28.992015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202334chart1582023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.65chart19.122023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20236.50chart4.112023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
6172024Annual crude oil production [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202331,669chart1,0702023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202330,719chart1,3382023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/21/20259,751chart1,31212/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/21/20251,764,873chart75,52012/21/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]05/10/20244,065,584chart384,50712/29/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/21/20251,792.50chart1,578.6612/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]05/10/202411,148,281chart967,86112/29/2023Doses administered [+]