Country comparison France vs Madagascar

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.2%chart4.2%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q410,916K
Annual GDP [+]2024€2,921,412Mchart€16,095M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$3,160,443Mchart$17,421M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€42,630chart€5162024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$46,187chart$5582024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q4€751,939M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20243,305,262chart8,1032024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20243,576,501chart8,7682024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024113.20%chart50.33%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€47,984chart€2602024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$51,922chart$2812024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-169,655chart-3992024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-182,405chart-4322024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-5.80%chart-2.48%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20241,671,793.9chart2,610.12024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20241,807,231.2chart2,824.32024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2022141,308.4chart450.62023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2022148,885.1chart487.22023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20229.12%chart14.07%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2024284,491,313,000.0chart145.02023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2024249,592.9chart156.82023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202413.81%chart5.51%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202459,964.2chart114.12024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202464,870.5chart123.52024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20243.59%chart4.24%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202457.30%chart16.21%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€24,270chart€842024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$26,236chart$912024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€2,072chart€142023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$2,188chart$162023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€4,155chart€52023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$3,645chart$52023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€875chart€42024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$948chart$42024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]12/14/2024Aa3
S&P Rating [+]10/17/2025A+
Fitch Rating [+]04/28/2023AA-
Corruption Index [+]202371chart252023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201915ºchart132º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202428.3chart79.82024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024108º
Innovation Ranking [+]202412ºchart110º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20257.7%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q37.9%
Unemployed [+]2025Q32,511K
NMW [+]2026$2,142.0chart$41.72023NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€1,823.0
Average Wage [+]2024$48,673
Average Wage [+]2024€44,968
Human Capital Ranking [+]201726ºchart110º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/13/20260.8430
10-Year Bond Yield [+]02/17/20263.32%
Risk Premium [+]02/17/202659
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/16/20262.63%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20250.8%
HICP [+]December 20250.7%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-2.0%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202033ºchart161º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 20251.6%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20243,314,540chart1,043December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202228.22chart0.07December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]20231,505,076
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021671.58chart28.082015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202445.2%chart12.2%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201420.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202255.6%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202148,395,000chart7,8002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2025€604,295.8Mchart€2,971.4M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2025$682,842.2Mchart$3,213.0M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202420.27%chart20.10%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2025€696,392.7Mchart€4,392.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2025$786,909.8Mchart$4,749.9M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202423.79%chart29.71%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2025€-92,096.9Mchart€-1,421.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2025$-104,067.7Mchart$-1,536.9M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-3.51%chart-9.61%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20252.0%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201516º
Density [+]2024125chart532023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202487ºchart44º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20161.90‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]201725,372.4chart261.82017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202012.59%chart0.12%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20203.46%chart0.67%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20249.70‰chart32.10‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201721,758.0chart182.92017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20249.40‰chart7.53‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.66chart3.972023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.50‰
% risk of poverty [+]202415.9%chart75.2%2021% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202468,882,600chart31,195,9322023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20208,524,876chart35,5632020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20202,341,908chart193,5262020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.910chart0.4872022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202422ºchart66º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202483.10chart63.632023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20238,905chart1,1262015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202312.97chart4.792015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2024897
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.34
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.25chart0.142023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202411
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202161.7
Consumption GWh [+]2023412,572chart2,5062023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023498,955chart2,6452023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/2026168,194chart1,42801/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/202639,057,095chart68,73301/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]07/10/202353,192,480chart2,628,84907/30/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20262,441.75chart45.7801/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/2023158,060,080chart3,092,06307/30/2023Doses administered [+]
France
Madagascar