Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20240.4%chart3.0%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q312,519K
Annual GDP [+]2024€275,963Mchart€4,114M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$298,697Mchart$4,452M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€49,100chart€6,3592024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$53,286chart$6,8812024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€70,558M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024227,547chart3,1292023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024245,304chart3,3842023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202482.50%chart98.23%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€40,374chart€4,9122023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$43,525chart$5,3132023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-12,156chart-532023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-13,156chart-582023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-4.40%chart-1.68%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024159,403.0chart924.62023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024172,245.8chart1,000.02023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202216,968.9chart91.32023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202217,868.3chart98.72023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202212.12%chart8.55%2024Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202423,898,237,000.0chart107.12023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202425,866,973,764.1chart115.82023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202315.19%chart11.55%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20236,607.0
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20237,143.9
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20234.44%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202457.80%chart29.03%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€28,283chart€1,4512023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$30,562chart$1,5702023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€3,053chart€1432023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$3,223chart$1552023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€4,265chart€1702023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$4,616chart$1842023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€1,185
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$1,284
Moody's Rating [+]12/13/2024Aa1Caa110/22/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]10/10/2014AA+CCC+12/06/2023S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]01/24/2020AA+RD04/01/2021Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202387chart402023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201911ºchart110º2015Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202414.3chart58.82024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202431º
Innovation Ranking [+]2024
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]October 202510.3%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q210.2%
Unemployed [+]2025Q2297K
$113.12023NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$57,250
Average Wage [+]2024€52,893
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]12/08/20250.8580
10-Year Bond Yield [+]12/08/20253.21%
Risk Premium [+]12/08/202535
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]12/08/202528.43%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]October 2025-0.2%
HICP [+]November 20251.4%
PPI Year on Year [+]October 20251.7%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202020ºchart162º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]September 2025-1.8%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024141,531
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202217.37
Motor vehicle production [+]202330,191
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021577.57chart340.392015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202442.2%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201324.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202259.4%chart38.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20222,127,000chart278,0002017Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€72,126.0Mchart€2,137.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$78,067.7Mchart$2,310.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202426.14%chart67.10%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€74,844.0Mchart€1,569.6M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$81,009.7Mchart$1,697.2M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202427.12%chart49.28%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-2,718.0Mchart€567.6M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-2,941.9Mchart$676.3M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-0.98%chart17.82%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]October 20251.0%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201514º
Density [+]202417chart42023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202413ºchart-1º2023Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20232.10‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017821.1chart6.72017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20206.98%chart7.85%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20205.64%chart44.86%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.80‰chart17.30‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017944.2chart100.12017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202410.40‰chart6.65‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.26chart2.252023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.70‰
% risk of poverty [+]202412.6%chart17.6%2022% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20245,635,971chart637,0002023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020386,052chart47,8012020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020311,889chart273,2092020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.942chart0.6902022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024chart53º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202482.40chart73.632023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023765chart1452015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202313.65chart25.502015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202355chart412023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.98chart6.522023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20235.73chart4.452023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
132024Annual crude oil production [+]
89.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202377,025chart1,8962023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202377,986chart2,1422023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]11/16/202511,466chart1,40611/16/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]11/16/20251,514,608chart82,51611/16/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]01/09/20244,347,113chart237,87905/23/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]11/16/20252,034.43chart2,207.2211/16/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]01/09/202413,327,120chart554,58812/29/2023Doses administered [+]