Country comparison Ethiopia vs Madagascar

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20247.6%chart4.2%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€138,344Mchart€16,095M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$149,740Mchart$17,421M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€1,048chart€5042024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$1,134chart$5452024GDP per capita [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202357,219chart8,1032024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202361,887chart8,7682024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202338.74%chart50.33%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€445chart€2532024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$481chart$2742024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-3,839chart-3992024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-4,153chart-4322024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-2.60%chart-2.48%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202315,983.0chart2,610.12024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202317,286.9chart2,824.32024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20243,178.9chart450.62023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20243,440.7chart487.22023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202416.70%chart14.07%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023900.3chart145.02023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023981.3chart156.82023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20235.68%chart5.51%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024899.9chart114.12024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024974.1chart123.52024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20246.91%chart4.24%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202310.82%chart16.21%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€124chart€822024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$134chart$882024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2024€24chart€142023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2024$26chart$162023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€7chart€52023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$8chart$52023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€7chart€42024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$7chart$42024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Fitch Rating [+]12/20/2022CCC-
Corruption Index [+]202337chart252023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019126ºchart132º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202498.1chart79.82024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202425º
Innovation Ranking [+]2024130ºchart110º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
NMW [+]2011$24.9chart$41.72023NMW [+]
NMW [+]2011€19.1
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017127ºchart110º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Birr [+]09/25/2024131.1368
US Dollar exchange rate [+]09/25/2024120.3023
Money Market
Key rates [+]07/10/202415.00%
Business
Doing Business [+]2020159ºchart161º2020Doing Business [+]
1,043December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
0.07December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]20151.74chart28.082015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
11.5%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202035.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2022897,000chart7,8002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€3,344.4Mchart€2,971.4M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$3,616.3Mchart$3,213.0M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]20232.26%chart20.10%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€16,543.4Mchart€4,392.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$17,888.4Mchart$4,749.9M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202311.20%chart29.71%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-13,199.0Mchart€-1,421.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-14,272.1Mchart$-1,536.9M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-8.94%chart-9.61%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Socio-Demography
Density [+]2024116chart542024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024144ºchart44º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017815.5chart261.82017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20201.09%chart0.12%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20200.95%chart0.67%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202331.90‰chart32.10‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201713.3chart182.92017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20235.96‰chart7.53‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20233.99chart3.972023Fertility Rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202133.1%chart75.2%2021% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]2024132,059,767chart31,964,9562024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,085,517chart35,5632020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020946,129chart193,5262020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.492chart0.4872022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202479ºchart66º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202367.32chart63.632023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20158,348chart1,1262015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20159.37chart4.792015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20128,153
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20128.51
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20230.14chart0.142023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20210.4
Consumption GWh [+]202312,298chart2,5062023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202318,254chart2,6452023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/20257,574chart1,42812/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/2025501,324chart68,73312/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]05/28/202343,653,010chart2,628,84907/30/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/202557.35chart44.6712/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]05/28/202368,856,790chart3,092,06307/30/2023Doses administered [+]
Ethiopia
Madagascar