Country comparison Italy vs Eritrea

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20240.7%chart3.8%2019GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q39,580K
Annual GDP [+]2024€2,199,619Mchart€1,770M2019Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$2,380,825Mchart$1,982M2019Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€37,310chart€5062019GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$40,224chart$5672019GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€564,577M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20242,966,915chart3,3252020Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20243,210,019chart3,7942020Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024134.90%chart179.66%2020Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€50,343chart€1,0102020Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$54,468chart$1,1532020Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-73,937chart-812020Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-81,746chart-922020Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-3.40%chart-4.36%2020Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20241,109,154.0chart656.32020Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20241,199,364.2chart749.02020Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202281,318.2chart15.92006Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202285,588.4chart25.82006Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20227.41%chart5.45%2006Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2024137,456,000,000.0chart20.92023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2024148,779,625,280.0chart22.62023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202311.44%chart2.37%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202435,397.3chart124.22003Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202438,313.3chart140.42003Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20243.18%chart46.37%2003Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202450.40%chart35.80%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€18,820chart€1992020Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$20,351chart$2282020Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,378chart€52006Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,452chart$72006Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€2,331chart€62023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$2,523chart$72023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€600chart€482003Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$647chart$542003Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]05/23/2025Baa3
S&P Rating [+]04/11/2025BBB+
Fitch Rating [+]12/03/2021BBB
Corruption Index [+]202356chart212023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201930º
Fragile States Index [+]202441.1chart92.12024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202471º
Innovation Ranking [+]202426º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20255.7%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q35.6%
Unemployed [+]2025Q31,440K
Average Wage [+]2024$38,550
Average Wage [+]2024€35,616
Human Capital Ranking [+]201735º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/12/20260.8553
10-Year Bond Yield [+]01/12/20263.42%
Risk Premium [+]01/12/202662
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/09/20261.72%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]March 20252.0%
HICP [+]December 20251.2%
PPI Year on Year [+]November 2025-0.3%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202058ºchart189º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]October 2025-0.3%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20242,975,569
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202225.50
Motor vehicle production [+]2023880,085
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021765.75
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202442.5%
Standard VAT [+]10/01/201322.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202252.2%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202249,811,000chart142,0002016Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€622,607.0Mchart€444.6M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$673,897.4Mchart$480.7M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202428.31%chart26.72%2019Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€574,319.7Mchart€451.7M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$621,632.2Mchart$488.4M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202426.11%chart28.51%2019Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€48,287.2Mchart€-7.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$52,265.2Mchart$-28.8M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20242.20%chart-1.79%2019Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 20250.7%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201537º
Density [+]2024195chart292024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202433ºchart136º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.40‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20179,287.4
% Immigrant [+]202010.78%chart0.42%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20205.50%chart24.39%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20246.30‰chart28.54‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201717,369.1chart12.52017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202411.00‰chart6.05‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.21chart3.712023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.10‰
% risk of poverty [+]202418.9%chart69.0%1993% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202458,934,177chart3,535,6032024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20206,386,998chart13,9342020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,258,831chart802,8222020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.906chart0.4932022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202487º
Life expectancy [+]202484.10chart68.622023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20223,906chart3522015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20226.53chart11.322015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2023338chart4742012Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.57chart15.612012Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20235.19chart0.122023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202485
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021497.9
Consumption GWh [+]2023287,394chart3892023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023254,659chart4412023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/21/2025198,523chart10312/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/21/202526,969,514chart10,18912/21/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/23/202349,484,584
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/21/20253,368.55chart29.1312/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/2023150,321,540
Italy
Eritrea