Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20250.8%chart3.8%2019GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q410,938K
Annual GDP [+]2025€2,979,085Mchart€1,770M2019Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2025$3,366,316Mchart$1,982M2019Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025€43,350chart€5062019GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025$48,870chart$5672019GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q4€753,457M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20243,305,262chart3,3252020Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20243,576,501chart3,7942020Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024113.20%chart179.66%2020Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€47,984chart€1,0102020Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$51,922chart$1,1532020Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-169,655chart-812020Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-182,405chart-922020Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-5.80%chart-4.36%2020Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20241,671,793.9chart656.32020Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20241,807,231.2chart749.02020Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2022141,308.1chart15.92006Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2022148,885.1chart25.82006Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20229.12%chart5.45%2006Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2024284,491.3chart20.92023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2024249,592.9chart22.62023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202413.81%chart2.37%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202459,964.2chart124.22003Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202464,870.5chart140.42003Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20243.59%chart46.37%2003Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202457.30%chart35.80%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€24,270chart€1992020Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$26,236chart$2282020Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€2,072chart€52006Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$2,188chart$72006Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€4,155chart€62023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$3,645chart$72023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€875chart€482003Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$948chart$542003Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]12/14/2024Aa3
S&P Rating [+]10/17/2025A+
Fitch Rating [+]04/28/2023AA-
Corruption Index [+]202371chart212023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201915º
Fragile States Index [+]202428.3chart92.12024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024108º
Innovation Ranking [+]202412º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]January 20267.7%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q48.1%
Unemployed [+]2025Q42,554K
NMW [+]2026$2,142.0
NMW [+]2026€1,823.0
Average Wage [+]2024$48,673
Average Wage [+]2024€44,968
Human Capital Ranking [+]201726º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]03/16/20260.8712
10-Year Bond Yield [+]03/16/20263.62%
Risk Premium [+]03/16/202668
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/16/2026-2.07%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20250.8%
HICP [+]December 20250.7%
PPI Year on Year [+]January 2026-2.3%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202033ºchart189º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]January 20262.3%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20243,314,540
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202228.22
Motor vehicle production [+]20231,505,076
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021671.58
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202445.2%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201420.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202255.6%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202148,395,000chart142,0002016Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2025€604,295.8Mchart€444.6M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2025$682,842.2Mchart$480.7M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202520.28%chart26.72%2019Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2025€696,392.7Mchart€451.7M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2025$786,909.8Mchart$488.4M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202523.38%chart28.51%2019Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2025€-92,096.8Mchart€-7.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2025$-104,067.7Mchart$-28.8M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2025-3.09%chart-1.79%2019Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]January 20262.5%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201516º
Density [+]2024125chart292023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202487ºchart136º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20161.90‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]201725,372.4
% Immigrant [+]202012.59%chart0.42%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20203.46%chart24.39%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20249.70‰chart28.54‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201721,758.0chart12.52017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20249.40‰chart6.05‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.61chart3.712023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.50‰
% risk of poverty [+]202415.9%chart69.0%1993% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202468,882,600chart3,470,3902023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20208,524,876chart13,9342020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20202,341,908chart802,8222020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.910chart0.4932022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202422º
Life expectancy [+]202483.00chart68.622023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20238,905chart3522015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202312.99chart11.322015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2024897chart4742012Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.34chart15.612012Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.25chart0.122023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202411
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202161.7
Consumption GWh [+]2024409,682chart4002024Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2024537,227chart4552024Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]02/22/2026168,202chart10302/22/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]02/22/202639,058,710chart10,18902/22/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]07/10/202353,192,480
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]02/22/20262,441.86chart29.6802/22/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/2023158,060,080