Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20252.5%chart4.0%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q38,049K
Annual GDP [+]2025€346,010Mchart€510,287M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$347,083Mchart$552,325M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025€31,760chart€47,7842024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$31,735chart$51,7212024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q4€90,093M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024138,514chart154,1852023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024150,404chart166,7632023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202443.30%chart31.91%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€12,697chart€14,4382023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$13,787chart$15,6162023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-6,508chart28,1102023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-6,918chart30,4032023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-2.00%chart5.82%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024137,483.2chart109,504.72023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024148,361.9chart118,438.12023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202212,348.4chart13,899.12021Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202212,987.6chart16,167.22021Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202210.01%chart14.76%2021Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202423,075,940,095.1chart15,783.72023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202324,392.3chart17,066.92023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202316.18%chart14.41%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20246,148.9chart18,047.22014Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20246,652.9chart23,981.92014Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20244.32%chart17.04%2014Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202442.90%chart22.66%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€12,602chart€10,2542023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$13,599chart$11,0912023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,148chart€1,4102021Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,199chart$1,6682021Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€2,117chart€1,4832023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$2,253chart$1,6042023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€564chart€2,1822014Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$608chart$2,8992014Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]07/18/2025Aa3Aa203/20/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]08/24/2011AA-AA06/17/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]01/24/2020AA-AA-11/11/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202357chart682023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201932ºchart25º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202437.7chart34.72024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024103º
Innovation Ranking [+]202430ºchart32º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]January 20263.2%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q32.9%
Unemployed [+]2025Q3158K
NMW [+]2026$1,085.7
NMW [+]2026€924.0
Average Wage [+]2024$23,687
Average Wage [+]2024€21,885
Human Capital Ranking [+]201722ºchart45º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Czech Koruna [+]03/06/202624.4190chart4.266703/05/2026Euro / UAE dirhams [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]03/06/202621.1040chart3.672503/05/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/06/2026-2.99%chart0.52%03/05/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20252.1%
HICP [+]December 20251.8%
PPI Year on Year [+]January 2026-2.9%
Money Market
Key rates [+]05/09/20253.50%
Business
Doing Business [+]202041ºchart16º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 20253.8%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024442,834chart225,386December 2023Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202220.24chart24.27December 2023Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]20231,404,501
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021676.15chart342.502020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202434.9%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201521.00%chart5.00%01/01/2018Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202227.5%chart0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20213,768,000chart11,479,0002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2025€251,083.9Mchart€449,187.1M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2025$283,719.8Mchart$485,706.0M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202475.80%chart92.96%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2025€224,222.6Mchart€433,091.9M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2025$253,367.1Mchart$468,302.2M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202467.17%chart89.63%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2025€26,861.3Mchart€16,095.2M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2025$30,352.7Mchart$39,090.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20248.63%chart3.33%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20252.2%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201522º
Density [+]2024138chart1082023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202412ºchart53º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.80‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20173,657.9
% Immigrant [+]20205.15%chart93.83%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20209.78%chart2.19%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.70‰chart9.77‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20172,130.8chart32,977.82017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202410.30‰chart0.93‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.36chart1.202023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.40‰
% risk of poverty [+]20259.6%
Population [+]202410,909,500chart10,679,0002023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020540,921chart8,716,3322020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,026,108chart203,2142020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.895chart0.9372022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024104ºchart74º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202480.10chart82.912023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20241,598chart2612015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202414.65chart2.992015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202383chart712022Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.77chart0.692022Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20238.52chart20.222023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20241chart3,7452024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202115.0chart97,800.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202463,852chart161,2412024Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202473,664chart169,0252024Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]02/08/202643,938chart2,34902/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]02/08/20264,885,505chart1,067,03002/08/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]07/31/20246,895,763chart9,792,26606/21/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]02/08/20264,027.50chart219.9602/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]07/31/202419,047,108chart24,922,05406/21/2022Doses administered [+]