Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.5%chart2.8%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q38,568K
Annual GDP [+]2024€1,594,330Mchart€259M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$1,725,672Mchart$280M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€32,630chart€6,4752024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$35,151chart$7,0092024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€422,712M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20241,620,573chart442023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20241,753,580chart482023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024101.60%chart18.67%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€33,008chart€1,1102023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$35,717chart$1,2002023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-51,267chart22023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-54,305chart22023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-3.22%chart0.69%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024725,001.0chart158.12023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024782,158.8chart171.02023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202263,090.7chart18.52022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202266,329.8chart19.52022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20229.88%chart11.35%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2024106,331,861,000.0chart24.12023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2024115,091,479,709.2chart26.12023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202314.85%chart15.24%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202322,601.4
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202324,438.2
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20233.21%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202445.50%chart65.99%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€14,767chart€3,9532023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$15,931chart$4,2752023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,320chart€4472022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,383chart$4712022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€2,187chart€6212023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$2,367chart$6712023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€467
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$503
Moody's Rating [+]09/26/2025A3
S&P Rating [+]09/12/2025A+
Fitch Rating [+]12/13/2019A-
Corruption Index [+]202360
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201923º
Fragile States Index [+]202444.0
RTI Raking [+]202496º
Innovation Ranking [+]202428º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]October 202510.5%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q310.5%
Unemployed [+]2025Q32,613K
NMW [+]2025$1,565.9chart$624.02024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€1,381.0chart€564.72024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$34,310
Average Wage [+]2024€31,698
Human Capital Ranking [+]201744º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]12/09/20250.8593
10-Year Bond Yield [+]12/10/20253.33%
Risk Premium [+]12/10/202547
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]12/09/202544.33%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]November 20253.0%
HICP [+]November 20253.1%
PPI Year on Year [+]October 20250.7%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202031ºchart153º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]October 20251.6%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]November 20251,150,915
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]November 202527.67
Motor vehicle production [+]20232,451,221
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021629.13
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202437.1%chart26.1%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]09/01/201221.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202245.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202493,759,297chart352021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€392,122.8Mchart€55.8M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$424,425.9Mchart$60.3M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202424.59%chart23.30%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€436,191.0Mchart€95.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$472,124.4Mchart$103.6M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202427.36%chart40.02%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-44,068.2Mchart€-40.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-47,698.5Mchart$-44.7M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-2.76%chart-16.72%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]October 20254.4%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201525º
Density [+]202598chart2222023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202423ºchart-1º2023Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20241.70‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]201710,692.0chart29.42017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202014.44%chart7.50%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20203.14%chart24.74%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20246.49‰chart21.14‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201717,874.0chart5.72017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20248.87‰chart6.97‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.10chart2.922023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20243.57‰
% risk of poverty [+]202419.7%chart7.2%2019% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202549,337,356chart40,0002023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20206,842,202chart3,2982020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,489,823chart10,8862020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.911chart0.7312022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202410º
Life expectancy [+]202484.01chart66.952023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20234,118
Suicide rate [+]20238.50
Number of homicides [+]2023331chart21994Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.69chart4.191994Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.68
Annual crude oil production [+]20240
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021150.0
Consumption GWh [+]2024248,977
Generation GWh [+]2024262,412
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]11/16/2025121,852chart1711/16/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]11/16/202513,980,340chart16,29711/16/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]05/24/202340,739,123
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]11/16/20252,469.77chart425.0011/16/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/2023119,228,504chart42,52811/04/2021Doses administered [+]