Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.7%chart2.5%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q38,306K
Annual GDP [+]2024€67,418Mchart€268M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$72,972Mchart$290M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€31,700chart€6,7012024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$34,346chart$7,2532024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€17,698M
Debt (M.€.) [+]202444,905chart442023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202448,579chart482023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202466.60%chart18.67%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€21,074chart€1,1102023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$22,798chart$1,2002023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-637chart22023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-682chart22023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-0.90%chart0.69%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202431,334.0chart158.12023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202433,898.6chart171.02023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20223,003.7chart18.52022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20223,164.6chart19.52022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202211.08%chart11.35%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20245,752,537,000.0chart24.12023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20246,226,430,998.1chart26.12023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202314.63%chart15.24%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024883.2
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024955.9
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20242.74%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202446.50%chart65.99%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€14,705chart€3,9532023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$15,909chart$4,2752023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,424chart€4472022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,502chart$4712022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€2,708chart€6212023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$2,932chart$6712023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€415
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$450
Moody's Rating [+]10/11/2024A3
S&P Rating [+]06/06/2025AA
Fitch Rating [+]01/17/2020A
Corruption Index [+]202356
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201935º
Fragile States Index [+]202426.1
RTI Raking [+]2024
Innovation Ranking [+]202434º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20255.1%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q34.2%
Unemployed [+]2025Q344K
NMW [+]2026$1,501.7chart$624.02024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€1,278.0chart€564.72024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$30,042
Average Wage [+]2024€27,756
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/09/20260.8413
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/09/202611.52%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20252.7%
HICP [+]December 20252.6%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 20251.2%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202037ºchart153º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 2025-0.9%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024101,463
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202226.42
Motor vehicle production [+]202360,881
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021634.90
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202438.6%chart26.1%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]07/01/201322.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202257.2%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20223,936,000chart352021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€72,927.4Mchart€55.8M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$78,935.2Mchart$60.3M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]2024108.17%chart23.30%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€78,047.4Mchart€95.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$84,476.9Mchart$103.6M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]2024115.77%chart40.02%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-5,120.0Mchart€-40.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-5,541.8Mchart$-44.7M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-7.59%chart-16.72%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20252.5%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201526º
Density [+]2024104chart2222023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024chart-1º2023Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.00‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017406.5chart29.42017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202013.18%chart7.50%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20207.60%chart24.74%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.90‰chart21.14‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017813.4chart5.72017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202410.10‰chart6.97‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.51chart2.922023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.00‰
% risk of poverty [+]202413.2%chart7.2%2019% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20242,130,850chart40,0002023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020277,964chart3,2982020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020160,197chart10,8862020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.926chart0.7312022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202434º
Life expectancy [+]202482.30chart66.952023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023364
Suicide rate [+]202316.90
Number of homicides [+]202312chart21994Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.57chart4.191994Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20235.81
Annual crude oil production [+]20240
Consumption GWh [+]202312,787
Generation GWh [+]202315,067
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/20269,914chart1701/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20261,366,652chart16,29701/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]07/05/20221,222,225
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20264,652.60chart425.0001/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/20233,028,400chart42,52811/04/2021Doses administered [+]