Country comparison Italy vs Saudi Arabia

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20240.7%chart2.6%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q39,578Kchart6,168K2019Q4Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€2,199,619Mchart€1,145,787M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$2,380,825Mchart$1,254,141M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€37,310chart€32,4582024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$40,224chart$35,1222024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€564,577Mchart€185,443M2019Q4Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20242,966,915chart299,6572024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20243,210,019chart324,2452024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024134.90%chart26.15%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€50,335chart€8,4892024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$54,459chart$9,1852024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-73,937chart-28,5112024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-81,746chart-30,8502024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-3.40%chart-2.49%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20241,109,154.0chart338,792.02024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20241,199,364.2chart366,591.52024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202281,318.2chart57,625.52023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202285,588.4chart62,326.62023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20227.41%chart14.82%2024Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2024137,456,000,000.0chart43,666.52023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2024148,779,625,280.0chart47,216.62023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202311.44%chart13.69%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202435,397.3chart83,620.72024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202438,313.3chart91,528.52024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20243.18%chart22.31%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202450.40%chart29.57%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€18,817chart€9,5982024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$20,348chart$10,3852024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,378chart€1,7102023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,452chart$1,8492023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€2,331chart€1,3132023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$2,523chart$1,4192023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€600chart€2,3692024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$647chart$2,5632024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]05/23/2025Baa3Aa311/22/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]01/30/2026BBB+A+03/14/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]12/03/2021BBBA+04/05/2023Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202356chart522023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201930ºchart36º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202441.1chart63.22024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202471ºchart130º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202426ºchart47º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20255.6%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q35.6%chart3.7%2024Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q31,440Kchart699K2016Q2Unemployed [+]
$1,066.72024NMW [+]
€971.22024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$38,550
Average Wage [+]2024€35,616
Human Capital Ranking [+]201735ºchart82º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
4.457302/09/2026Euro / Saudi riyals [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/10/20260.8408chart3.750002/10/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]02/10/20263.43%
Risk Premium [+]02/10/202662
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/09/20264.18%chart6.54%02/10/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]March 20252.0%chart2.1%July 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20251.2%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-2.0%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202058ºchart63º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 20251.4%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20242,975,569chart645,723December 2023Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202225.50chart22.51December 2023Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2023880,085
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021765.75chart221.362015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202442.5%
Standard VAT [+]10/01/201322.00%chart15.00%07/01/2020Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202252.2%chart0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202249,811,000chart16,638,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€622,607.0Mchart€295,957.1M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$673,897.4Mchart$320,018.4M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202428.31%chart26.27%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€574,319.7Mchart€191,380.6M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$621,632.2Mchart$206,939.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202426.11%chart16.99%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€48,287.2Mchart€104,576.6M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$52,265.2Mchart$111,227.3M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20242.20%chart9.28%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 2025-0.5%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201537º
Density [+]2024195chart162024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202433ºchart102º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.40‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20179,287.4chart286.52017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202010.78%chart42.64%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20205.50%chart0.95%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20246.30‰chart16.42‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201717,369.1chart46,724.62017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202411.00‰chart2.34‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.21chart2.282023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.10‰
% risk of poverty [+]202418.9%
Population [+]202458,943,464chart35,300,0002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20206,386,998chart13,454,8422020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,258,831chart299,2682020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.906chart0.8752022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202487ºchart126º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202484.10chart78.732023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20233,821chart1,0572015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20236.48chart3.552015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2023338chart2852019Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.57chart0.942019Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20235.19chart17.152023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202485chart9,2322024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021497.9chart258,600.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]2023287,394chart383,5122023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023254,659chart421,7862023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/2026198,523chart9,64601/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/202626,969,719chart841,46901/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/23/202349,484,584chart25,433,94004/25/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20263,368.02chart273.2601/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/2023150,321,540chart68,534,63004/25/2023Doses administered [+]
Italy
Saudi Arabia