Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20242.1%chart2.5%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q37,224K
Annual GDP [+]2024€289,428Mchart€268M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$313,271Mchart$290M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€27,060chart€6,7012024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$28,887chart$7,2532024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€77,659M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024270,881chart442023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024292,937chart482023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202493.60%chart18.67%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€25,199chart€1,1102023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$27,251chart$1,2002023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]20241,451chart22023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]20242,158chart22023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20240.50%chart0.69%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024123,174.3chart158.12023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024131,975.9chart171.02023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202211,104.0chart18.52022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202211,693.0chart19.52022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202210.39%chart11.35%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202418,166,992,000.0chart24.12023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202419,663,588,801.0chart26.12023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202314.56%chart15.24%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20244,434.8
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20244,800.2
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20243.57%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202442.60%chart65.99%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€11,458chart€3,9532023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$12,277chart$4,2752023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,061chart€4472022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,118chart$4712022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,707chart€6212023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$1,848chart$6712023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€415
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$443
Moody's Rating [+]11/17/2023A3
S&P Rating [+]08/29/2025A+
Fitch Rating [+]10/28/2022BBB+
Corruption Index [+]202361
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201934º
Fragile States Index [+]202425.9
RTI Raking [+]202495º
Innovation Ranking [+]202431º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20255.6%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q35.8%
Unemployed [+]2025Q3327K
NMW [+]2026$1,260.8chart$624.02024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€1,073.0chart€564.72024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$24,449
Average Wage [+]2024€22,588
Human Capital Ranking [+]201743º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/09/20260.8413
10-Year Bond Yield [+]02/09/20263.22%
Risk Premium [+]02/09/202639
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/09/20269.87%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20252.2%
HICP [+]December 20252.4%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-3.7%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202039ºchart153º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 20253.4%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024403,673
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202217.62
Motor vehicle production [+]2023318,231
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021644.11
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202436.9%chart25.1%2023Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201123.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202258.2%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202216,308,000chart352021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€78,895.0Mchart€55.8M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$85,394.4Mchart$60.3M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202427.26%chart23.30%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€107,243.4Mchart€95.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$116,078.1Mchart$103.6M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202437.05%chart40.02%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-28,348.4Mchart€-40.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-30,683.7Mchart$-44.7M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-9.79%chart-16.72%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20253.1%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201538º
Density [+]2024117chart2222023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024chart-1º2023Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.60‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,811.1chart29.42017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20209.64%chart7.50%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202020.02%chart24.74%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.90‰chart21.14‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20172,468.5chart5.72017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202411.10‰chart6.97‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.45chart2.922023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.50‰
% risk of poverty [+]202416.6%chart7.2%2019% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202410,749,635chart40,0002023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,001,963chart3,2982020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20202,081,419chart10,8862020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.874chart0.7312022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202417º
Life expectancy [+]202482.70chart66.952023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20231,046
Suicide rate [+]20239.83
Number of homicides [+]202275chart21994Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20220.72chart4.191994Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20233.58
Consumption GWh [+]202350,317
Generation GWh [+]202345,213
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/202629,633chart1701/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20265,671,586chart16,29701/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]09/29/20238,909,769
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20262,756.65chart425.0001/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]09/29/202328,314,796chart42,52811/04/2021Doses administered [+]