Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20245.1%chart7.0%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
10,721K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€390,208Mchart€23,125M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$422,227Mchart$24,964M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€11,662chart€40,6202024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$12,619chart$45,1672024GDP per capita [+]
€6,156M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024273,476chart10,6472024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024295,916chart11,5272024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202470.08%chart46.20%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€8,173chart€18,5412024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$8,844chart$20,0732024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-15,412chart-8122024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-16,676chart-8932024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-3.95%chart-3.50%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202493,106.0chart8,645.52024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024100,745.8chart9,316.52024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202312,997.1chart848.82022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202314,048.9chart906.72022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202314.10%chart12.50%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20237,318.0chart1,199,212,000.02023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20237,913.9chart1,296.72023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20237.94%chart15.91%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20243,853.5chart104.32024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20244,169.7chart112.62024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20244.52%chart1.28%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202423.86%chart37.50%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€2,783chart€15,0552024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$3,011chart$16,2242024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€393chart€1,5962022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$425chart$1,7192022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€208chart€2,1702023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$225chart$2,3922023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€115chart€1832024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$125chart$2042024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]01/24/2025A3A211/22/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]06/27/2022A-A-10/14/2016S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]12/04/2020BBB+A+04/17/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202350chart512023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201927ºchart38º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202453.1chart31.12024Fragile States Index [+]
83º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202433ºchart29º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
3.1%November 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2017Q13.4%chart2.7%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2017Q1513Kchart9K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$326.8chart$1,089.72025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€295.4chart€961.02025NMW [+]
$33,0522024Average Wage [+]
€30,5362024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201733ºchart41º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Malaysian ringgit [+]01/16/20264.7136
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/16/20264.0605chart0.860801/16/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/17/20261.94%chart0.40%01/16/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
2.3%December 2025HICP [+]
0.6%November 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]07/09/20252.75%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202012ºchart88º2020Doing Business [+]
-8.2%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2023604,000chart15,058December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202320.06chart16.50December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2023774,600
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020547.01chart721.732015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202212.2%chart29.2%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201910.00%chart18.00%01/01/2011Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202030.0%chart35.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202210,071,000chart2,286,6002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€289,309.3Mchart€3,495.2M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$312,830.2Mchart$3,783.1M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202378.24%chart15.11%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€245,768.6Mchart€8,729.8M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$265,749.5Mchart$9,449.0M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202366.46%chart37.75%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€43,540.7Mchart€-5,234.6M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$47,090.8Mchart$-5,665.8M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]202311.77%chart-22.64%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
3.8%November 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
47º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024101chart1,7952024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202410ºchart-1º2023Global Peace Ranking [+]
0.90‰2022Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20171,634.0chart215.52017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202010.71%chart22.23%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20205.73%chart19.92%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202312.41‰chart7.70‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20176,187.2chart80.32017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20235.16‰chart7.30‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.55chart1.062023Fertility Rate [+]
4.20‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]20235.8%chart16.8%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202433,460,000chart574,2502024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20203,476,560chart114,7602020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,860,037chart102,7932020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.807chart0.9152022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024114ºchart62º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202376.66chart83.302024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20151,752chart312023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20155.62chart5.502023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2023258chart32023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.73chart0.562023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20238.30chart3.852023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]2024477
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20213,600.0
Consumption GWh [+]2023178,653chart2,7162023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023192,979chart2,2952023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/202537,351chart1,11212/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/20255,329,836chart125,27212/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]08/14/202427,551,144chart471,56503/19/2024Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/20251,116.29chart1,936.4412/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]08/14/202472,657,288chart1,408,79303/19/2024Doses administered [+]