Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20242.1%chart3.0%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q36,001K
Annual GDP [+]2024€236,736Mchart€4,114M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$256,238Mchart$4,452M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€22,480chart€6,3592024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$24,716chart$6,8812024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€62,472M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024364,965chart3,1292023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024397,919chart3,3842023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024154.20%chart98.23%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€35,061chart€4,9122023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$38,226chart$5,3132023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]20242,911chart-532023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]20243,442chart-582023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20241.20%chart-1.68%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024114,213.0chart924.62023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024123,335.9chart1,000.02023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20226,987.5chart91.32023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20227,388.3chart98.72023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20226.39%chart8.55%2024Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202411,504,012,000.0chart107.12023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202412,451,712,508.6chart115.82023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20238.58%chart11.55%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20247,405.0
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20248,015.1
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20246.58%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202448.20%chart29.03%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€10,972chart€1,4512023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$11,848chart$1,5702023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€661chart€1432023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$707chart$1552023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,106chart€1702023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$1,197chart$1842023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€703
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$773
Moody's Rating [+]03/14/2025Baa3Caa110/22/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]04/18/2025BBBCCC+12/06/2023S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]01/27/2023BB+RD04/01/2021Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202349chart402023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201959ºchart110º2015Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202454.7chart58.82024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024114º
Innovation Ranking [+]202445º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20258.2%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q38.2%
Unemployed [+]2025Q3393K
NMW [+]2025$1,164.5chart$113.12023NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€1,027.0
Average Wage [+]2024$27,274
Average Wage [+]2024€25,198
Human Capital Ranking [+]201748º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/13/20260.8581
10-Year Bond Yield [+]01/14/20263.35%
Risk Premium [+]01/14/202654
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]12/31/20260%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20252.6%
HICP [+]December 20252.9%
PPI Year on Year [+]November 20250.9%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202079ºchart162º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 20252.8%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024261,398
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202211.13
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021631.46chart340.392015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202441.6%
Standard VAT [+]06/01/201624.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202253.5%chart38.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202227,836,000chart278,0002017Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€50,002.9Mchart€2,137.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$54,122.1Mchart$2,310.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202421.12%chart67.10%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€85,601.6Mchart€1,569.6M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$92,653.5Mchart$1,697.2M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202436.16%chart49.28%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-35,598.8Mchart€567.6M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-38,531.3Mchart$676.3M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-15.04%chart17.82%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]October 20254.2%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201579º
Density [+]202479chart42024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202440ºchart-1º2023Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.50‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017319.0chart6.72017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202012.55%chart7.85%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202010.19%chart44.86%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20246.60‰chart17.30‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20171,576.7chart100.12017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202412.10‰chart6.65‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.26chart2.252023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.90‰
% risk of poverty [+]202419.6%chart17.6%2022% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202410,409,547chart634,4312024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,340,456chart47,8012020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,088,507chart273,2092020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.893chart0.6902022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202473ºchart53º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202481.90chart73.632023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023488chart1452015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20234.69chart25.502015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202386chart412023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.84chart6.522023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.69chart4.452023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20241chart132024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202110.0chart89.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202349,339chart1,8962023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202348,759chart2,1422023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/21/202540,178chart1,40612/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/21/20255,844,629chart82,51612/21/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/26/20247,647,076chart237,87905/23/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/21/20253,859.73chart2,216.1612/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/26/202422,467,978chart554,58812/29/2023Doses administered [+]