Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20242.1%chart2.3%2023GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q36,001K
Annual GDP [+]2024€236,736Mchart€15,947M2023Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$256,238Mchart$17,248M2023Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€22,480chart€3782023GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$24,716chart$4092023GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€62,472M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024364,965chart1,3162023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024397,919chart1,4242023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024154.20%chart8.26%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€35,061chart€312023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$38,226chart$342023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]20242,911chart-2182023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]20243,442chart-2352023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20241.20%chart-1.37%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024114,213.0chart2,705.72023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024123,335.9chart2,926.52023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20226,987.5chart541.82019Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20227,388.3chart606.62019Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20226.39%chart10.88%2021Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202411,504,012,000.0chart37.42023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202412,451,712,508.6chart40.52023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20238.58%chart1.46%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20247,405.0chart220.52021Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20248,015.1chart261.02021Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20246.58%chart10.27%2021Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202448.20%chart16.97%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€10,972chart€642023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$11,848chart$692023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€661chart€142019Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$707chart$162019Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,106chart€12023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$1,197chart$12023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€703chart€62021Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$773chart$72021Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]03/14/2025Baa3
S&P Rating [+]04/18/2025BBB
Fitch Rating [+]01/27/2023BB+
Corruption Index [+]202349chart202023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201959º
Fragile States Index [+]202454.7chart103.92024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024114ºchart2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202445º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20258.2%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q38.2%
Unemployed [+]2025Q3393K
NMW [+]2025$1,164.5chart$71.62020NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€1,027.0
Average Wage [+]2024$27,274
Average Wage [+]2024€25,198
Human Capital Ranking [+]201748º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/16/20260.8608
10-Year Bond Yield [+]01/19/20263.35%
Risk Premium [+]01/19/202651
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/19/20266.39%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20252.6%
HICP [+]December 20252.9%
PPI Year on Year [+]November 20250.9%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202079ºchart173º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 20252.8%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024261,398
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202211.13
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021631.46chart46.592015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202441.6%
Standard VAT [+]06/01/201624.00%chart0%01/01/2013Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202253.5%chart20.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202227,836,000
Exports [+]2024€50,002.9Mchart€814.8M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$54,122.1Mchart$881.0M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202421.12%chart5.11%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€85,601.6Mchart€5,558.1M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$92,653.5Mchart$6,010.0M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202436.16%chart34.85%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-35,598.8Mchart€-4,743.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-38,531.3Mchart$-5,161.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-15.04%chart-29.74%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]October 20254.2%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201579ºchart96º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202479chart662024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202440ºchart160º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.50‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017319.0chart409.52017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202012.55%chart0.37%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202010.19%chart15.02%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20246.60‰chart35.44‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20171,576.7chart181.62017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202412.10‰chart5.80‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.26chart4.842023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.90‰
% risk of poverty [+]202419.6%chart47.1%2019% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202410,409,547chart43,373,0002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,340,456chart144,0982020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,088,507chart5,853,8382020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.893chart0.4622022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202473ºchart146º2023Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202481.90chart66.042023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023488chart1,7962015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20234.69chart5.322015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202386chart1,6132021Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.84chart4.032021Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.69chart0.212023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20241
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202110.0
Consumption GWh [+]202349,339chart6,4682023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202348,759chart9732023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/202540,182chart7,99812/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/20255,845,893chart235,21412/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/26/20247,647,076chart18,370,38612/31/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/20253,860.11chart184.4012/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/26/202422,467,978chart22,964,75012/31/2023Doses administered [+]