Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.9%chart4.0%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q46,450K
Annual GDP [+]2024€130,208Mchart€6,625M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$140,934Mchart$7,169M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€23,850chart€22,7792024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$26,127chart$24,6482024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q4€34,954M
Debt (M.€.) [+]202477,735chart6,9152024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202481,118chart7,4822024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202459.70%chart102.92%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€14,344chart€24,4912024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$14,968chart$26,5002024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-7,157chart-882024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-7,474chart-952024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-5.50%chart-1.31%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202461,806.4chart1,978.82024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202466,778.0chart2,141.12024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20225,118.7chart235.62024Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20225,396.6chart254.92024Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202211.02%chart14.19%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20248,899,303,000.0chart139.92023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20249,632,427,581.1chart151.22023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202312.10%chart7.81%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20242,618.2
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20242,833.9
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20244.30%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202447.50%chart29.46%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€11,405chart€7,0092024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$12,322chart$7,5842024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€938chart€8102024Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$993chart$8762024Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,641chart€4952023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$1,776chart$5362023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€480
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$525
Moody's Rating [+]12/13/2024A3B204/14/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]05/19/2023A+B+10/24/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]05/08/2020AB+00/00/0000Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202354chart692023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201942ºchart77º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202435.3chart44.72024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024109º
Innovation Ranking [+]202446ºchart77º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20255.8%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q35.5%chart11.9%2015Q2Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q3152Kchart17K2015Q2Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2026$1,075.1chart$736.72024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€915.0
Average Wage [+]2024$20,055
Average Wage [+]2024€18,529
Human Capital Ranking [+]201736ºchart79º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/17/20260.8456
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/31/20250%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20253.9%
HICP [+]December 20254.1%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-0.4%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202045ºchart128º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-8.5%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024180,488
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202216.63
Motor vehicle production [+]20231,080,000
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021556.29chart387.322015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202435.8%chart28.1%2023Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201120.00%chart17.50%01/01/2011Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202235.1%chart28.5%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20195,630,000chart539,7002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2025€111,101.4Mchart€425.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2025$125,542.4Mchart$460.5M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202482.17%chart6.85%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2025€108,582.4Mchart€1,950.7M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2025$122,695.9Mchart$2,109.3M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202480.77%chart31.39%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2025€2,519.0Mchart€-1,524.8M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2025$2,846.4Mchart$-1,606.2M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20241.40%chart-24.54%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 2025-5.8%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201540º
Density [+]2024111chart6572023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202427ºchart-1º2023Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.50‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20172,100.5chart111.72017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20203.61%chart12.11%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20207.69%chart34.59%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20248.50‰chart11.17‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017872.8chart20.12017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20249.90‰chart10.61‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.46chart1.712023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.90‰
% risk of poverty [+]202414.5%chart25.7%2016% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20245,419,451chart282,3362023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020197,161chart34,8692020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020419,651chart99,6112020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.855chart0.8092022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202456ºchart31º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202478.60chart76.182023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023345chart12015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20236.30chart0.422015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202362chart212023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.12chart7.442023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20236.40chart2.762023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20240chart12024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20219.0chart2.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202322,799chart1,0252023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202327,438chart1,0902023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/202621,315chart59301/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20261,889,409chart109,14101/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/23/20232,791,711chart155,04712/29/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20263,933.06chart2,100.3301/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/20237,222,380chart384,04912/29/2023Doses administered [+]