Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20240.9%chart-0.7%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q311,587Kchart10,731K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€15,231,399Mchart€238,773M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$16,485,444Mchart$260,172M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€43,400chart€45,1362024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$48,119chart$48,8392024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€3,969,579Mchart€56,766M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20128,600,983chart119,9662024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]201211,050,543chart129,8102024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]201290.60%chart50.24%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2012€25,586chart€22,6782024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2012$32,873chart$24,5392024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2012-352,683chart-8,6112024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2012-453,127chart-9,3172024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2012-3.70%chart-3.61%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20134,772,568.1chart99,955.72024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20136,338,447.7chart108,157.62024Expenditure ($M) [+]
12,379.22023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
13,304.02023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
12.73%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
19,306,127,345.42024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
20,081.72023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
19.21%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024265,631.8chart2,851.12024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024287,502.0chart3,106.62024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20233.15%chart2.82%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]201349.80%chart41.86%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2013€14,313chart€18,8952024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2013$18,792chart$20,4462024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
€2,3812023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
$2,5752023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
€3,6492024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
$3,8822023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€757chart€5392024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$839chart$5832024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Aaa04/16/2024Moody's Rating [+]
AA+02/21/2021S&P Rating [+]
AA+09/09/2022Fitch Rating [+]
852023Corruption Index [+]
19º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
15.92024Fragile States Index [+]
52º2024RTI Raking [+]
25º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]July 20217.6%
4.7%2024Q3Unemployment rate [+]
145K2024Q3Unemployed [+]
$2,271.02025NMW [+]
€2,189.82025NMW [+]
$39,0802015Average Wage [+]
€51,8892024Average Wage [+]
2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
1.963702/11/2026Euro / New Zealand dollars [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/11/20260.8403chart1.653802/11/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
4.55%02/12/202610-Year Bond Yield [+]
17602/12/2026Risk Premium [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/10/20265.20%chart0.02%02/11/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
4.0%March 2024CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20251.9%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart2.25%11/26/2025Key rates [+]
Business
2020Doing Business [+]
110,230December 2023Passengers vehicles Year [+]
28.60December 2023Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
867.992020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
32.9%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
15.00%01/01/2011Standard VAT [+]
39.0%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2018413,959,200chart1,389,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
€38,286.2M2023Exports [+]
$41,398.8M2023Exports [+]
16.32%2023Exports % GDP [+]
€46,201.0M2023Imports [+]
$49,957.1M2023Imports [+]
19.69%2023Imports % GDP [+]
€-7,914.8M2023Trade balance [+]
$-8,514.1M2023Trade balance [+]
-3.37%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Socio-Demography
12º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2019120chart202024Density [+]
2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
297.42017Remittance received ($M) [+]
27.26%2020% Immigrant [+]
15.91%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20238.14‰chart10.86‰2023Birth Rate [+]
2,408.02017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202310.54‰chart7.23‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.38chart1.562023Fertility Rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202117.0%
Population [+]2019342,597,698chart5,290,0002024Population [+]
1,381,7242020Immigrant stock [+]
806,1592020Emigrant stock [+]
0.9392022HDI [+]
2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202382.19chart83.002023Life expectancy [+]
6242018Suicides [+]
12.702018Suicide rate [+]
752022Number of homicides [+]
1.462022Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
7.222023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
72024Annual crude oil production [+]
41.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
39,7112023Consumption GWh [+]
43,0102023Generation GWh [+]
Others
4,53801/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
2,668,23601/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
4,291,71704/18/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
857.8401/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
13,398,39808/11/2024Doses administered [+]
  • Capital: Brussels
  • Population: 342,597,698
  • Surface Area: 2,848,740 km2
  • Currency: Euros