Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20251.3%chart4.2%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q412,865K
Annual GDP [+]2025€3,545,339Mchart€416,888M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2025$3,999,625Mchart$451,096M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025€51,935chart€2,4242024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025$58,590chart$2,6222024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q4€878,215M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20243,409,580chart167,2822024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20243,689,354chart181,0082024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024101.23%chart40.13%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€49,946chart€9722024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$54,045chart$1,0522024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-193,632chart-15,7822024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-209,521chart-17,0772024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-5.75%chart-3.79%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20241,483,373.6chart50,281.72024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20241,605,091.9chart54,407.62024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2022145,880.3chart8,481.12024Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2022156,486.7chart9,177.02024Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202210.64%chart11.88%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2024304,812.3chart1,204.42023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023302,871.9chart1,327.72023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202320.05%chart2.47%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202476,749.6chart3,924.32024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202484,184.5chart4,246.32024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20245.25%chart6.90%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202444.04%chart12.06%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€21,730chart€2922024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$23,513chart$3162024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€2,158chart€492024Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$2,274chart$532024Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€4,385chart€72023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$4,421chart$82023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€1,109chart€232024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$1,200chart$252024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]10/20/2023Aa3B211/18/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]04/21/2023AAB+07/30/2024S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]03/27/2020AA-BB-11/25/2019Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202371chart242023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019chart105º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202440.8chart85.92024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202443ºchart27º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2024chart106º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20255.2%
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q24.2%chart4.2%2022Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2024Q21,449Kchart3,088K2022Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$2,608.1chart$113.62024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€2,512.1chart€102.32024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2019$52,278
Average Wage [+]2024€52,924
Human Capital Ranking [+]201723ºchart111º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / British pounds [+]03/12/20260.8624chart144.442502/26/2026Euro / Taka [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]03/12/20260.7464chart122.750003/12/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]03/13/20264.77%
Risk Premium [+]03/13/2026182
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/12/20264.40%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]January 20263.0%
HICP [+]November 20200.3%
PPI Year on Year [+]January 20250.3%
Money Market
Key rates [+]12/18/20253.75%chart10.00%10/28/2024Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020chart176º2019Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 2020-2.9%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20243,762,680chart3,000December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202228.75chart0.03December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]20231,025,474
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021639.66chart3.972015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202434.4%chart7.3%2023Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/04/201120.00%chart15.00%01/01/2006Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202247.7%chart30.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202230,741,000chart135,0002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€481,864.1Mchart€51,593.3M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$521,039.7Mchart$55,787.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202315.46%chart12.36%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€732,010.2Mchart€61,835.4M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$791,522.6Mchart$66,862.6M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202323.49%chart14.81%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-250,146.1Mchart€-10,242.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-270,611.3Mchart$-11,074.7M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-8.03%chart-2.45%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20201.4%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201510ºchart67º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2023280chart1,1662024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202434ºchart93º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20161.80‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,373.9chart13,469.52017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202013.95%chart1.28%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20207.05%chart4.49%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202310.02‰chart20.35‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201726,801.5chart2,113.02017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20239.52‰chart5.01‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.56chart2.162023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20164.40‰
% risk of poverty [+]201818.6%chart18.7%2022% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202368,265,000chart172,019,0002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20209,359,587chart2,115,4082020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20204,732,510chart7,401,7632020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.940chart0.6702022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202414ºchart99º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202381.24chart74.672023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20215,867chart8,8792015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20218.80chart5.682015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2020673chart3,8302018Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20201.00chart2.342018Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.42chart0.712023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]2024594chart32024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20212,500.0chart28.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]2024274,594chart103,6912024Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2024267,980chart101,7482024Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]02/08/2026232,112chart29,53102/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]02/08/202625,110,923chart2,052,27502/08/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]09/11/202250,762,968chart142,201,68007/01/2024Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]02/08/20263,400.16chart171.6702/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]09/04/2022151,248,820chart361,742,56007/01/2024Doses administered [+]