Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.9%chart3.0%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q39,282K
Annual GDP [+]2024€33,568Mchart€4,114M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$36,322Mchart$4,452M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€35,730chart€6,3592024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$38,802chart$6,8812024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€9,095M
Debt (M.€.) [+]202421,823chart3,1292023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202423,640chart3,3842023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202462.80%chart98.23%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€22,271chart€4,9122023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$24,126chart$5,3132023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]20241,439chart-532023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]20241,555chart-582023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20244.10%chart-1.68%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202413,311.1chart924.62023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202414,521.0chart1,000.02023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20221,404.0chart91.32023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20221,467.0chart98.72023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202212.48%chart8.55%2024Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20231,955,336,000.0chart107.12023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20232,113.0chart115.82023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202314.86%chart11.55%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024553.0
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024598.4
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20244.21%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202438.30%chart29.03%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€13,585chart€1,4512023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$14,819chart$1,5702023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,495chart€1432023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,621chart$1552023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€2,042chart€1702023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$2,226chart$1842023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€589
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$639
Moody's Rating [+]11/22/2024A3Caa110/22/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]11/14/2025A-CCC+12/06/2023S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]03/10/2023BBBRD04/01/2021Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202353chart402023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201944ºchart110º2015Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202454.1chart58.82024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202474º
Innovation Ranking [+]202427º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20254.3%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q34.1%
Unemployed [+]2025Q322K
NMW [+]2025$1,133.9chart$113.12023NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€1,000.0
Average Wage [+]2024$31,063
Average Wage [+]2024€28,698
Human Capital Ranking [+]201738º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/20/20260.8527
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/20/20264.28%
Prices
HICP [+]December 20250.1%
PPI Year on Year [+]November 20250%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202054ºchart162º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 202510.5%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 202428,587
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202214.48
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021766.71chart340.392015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202437.4%
Standard VAT [+]01/13/201419.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202035.0%chart38.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20211,937,000chart278,0002017Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€5,118.0Mchart€2,137.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$5,539.6Mchart$2,310.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202415.25%chart67.10%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€12,510.6Mchart€1,569.6M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$13,541.2Mchart$1,697.2M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202437.27%chart49.28%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-7,392.6Mchart€567.6M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-8,001.6Mchart$676.3M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-22.02%chart17.82%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 20258.2%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201530º
Density [+]2024106chart42024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202470ºchart-1º2023Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20192.60‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017334.8chart6.72017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202020.82%chart7.85%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202018.94%chart44.86%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202410.20‰chart17.30‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017437.9chart100.12017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20246.90‰chart6.65‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.40chart2.252023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20198.90‰
% risk of poverty [+]202414.6%chart17.6%2022% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]2024979,865chart634,4312024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020190,366chart47,8012020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020173,210chart273,2092020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.907chart0.6902022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202484ºchart53º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202483.20chart73.632023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]202338chart1452015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20233.93chart25.502015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202413chart412023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.82chart6.522023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20235.83chart4.452023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
132024Annual crude oil production [+]
89.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20235,167chart1,8962023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20235,313chart2,1422023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/20251,364chart1,40612/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/2025718,053chart82,51612/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/23/2023656,138chart237,87905/23/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/20251,392.03chart2,216.1612/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/20231,891,597chart554,58812/29/2023Doses administered [+]