NATIONAL PUBLIC DEBT Romania 2023

Romania national debt goes up

In 2023 Romania public debt was 157,616 million euros182,940 million dollars, has increased 23,16029,366 million since 2022.

This amount means that the debt in 2023 reached 48.9% of Romania GDP, a 1 percentage point rise from 2022, when it was 47.9% of GDP.

If we check the tables we can see the evolution of Romania debt. It has risen since 2013 in global debt terms, when it was 53,375 million euros 74,535 million dollars and also in terms of GDP percentage, when it amounted to 37.8%.

According to the last data point published, Romania per capita debt in 2023 was 8,266 euros9,594 dollars per inhabitant. In 2022 it was 7,056 euros 8,060 dollars, afterwards rising by 1,210 euros1,534 dollars, and if we again check 2013 we can see that then the debt per person was 2,676 euros3,737 dollars .

The position of Romania, as compared with the rest of the world, has worsened in 2023 in terms of GDP percentage. Currently it is country number 85 in the list of debt to GDP and 131 in debt per capita, out of the 191 we publish.

In this page we show you the progression of the public debt in Romania. You can see debt in other countries in Public debt and see all the information about Romania in economy of Romania.

Romania: Evolution of debt
DateDebt (M.€.)Debt (%GDP)Debt Per Capita
2023Q4157,61648.90%€8,266
2023Q3152,74149.50%€8,016
2023Q2145,97948.80%€7,661
2023Q1144,44649.70%€7,581
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Romania: Evolution of debt
DateDebt (M.€.)Debt ($M)Debt (%GDP)Debt Per CapitaDebt Per Capita
2023157,616182,94048.90%€8,266$9,594
2022134,456153,57447.90%€7,056$8,060
2021116,456147,78648.30%€6,116$7,761
2020102,412124,31846.60%€5,333$6,474
201977,96491,93735.00%€4,034$4,756
201870,73888,12034.40%€3,644$4,539
201764,46378,12235.30%€3,300$3,999
201662,69273,29637.80%€3,191$3,731
201559,39770,00237.70%€3,006$3,542
201458,39880,94539.10%€2,939$4,074
201353,37574,53537.80%€2,676$3,737
201249,44464,82235.40%€2,470$3,238
201143,93462,86332.30%€2,186$3,128
201036,72551,37929.00%€1,818$2,544
200927,28839,19321.80%€1,345$1,931
200816,54928,03212.30%€810$1,371
200714,09921,73311.90%€683$1,053
200612,58615,49812.40%€596$733
200512,39817,50915.90%€583$824
200411,76916,00918.90%€550$749
200310,31014,37822.10%€479$668
200210,75712,60624.80%€497$583
200110,91711,07225.90%€500$507
20007,53311,06922.50%€336$493
19996,5276,95721.70%€291$310
19984,85216.80%€216$317
19974,33515.10%€192$237
19962,33410.60%€103$166
19951,4876.60%€66$103
Romania: Evolution of debt as a percentage of GDP

Romania: Evolution of debt in millions