Unemployment Rate: 2020 Countries
| Countries | Unemployment Rate | Ch. | Ann. ch. | Month | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| United States [+] | 6.7% | -0.20 | 3.10 | November 2020 | |
| Euro zone [+] | 8.1% | -0.30 | 0.60 | November 2020 | |
| United Kingdom [+] | 5.0% | 0.10 | 1.20 | November 2020 | |
| Germany [+] | 3.9% | 0 | 0.80 | November 2020 | |
| France [+] | 8.0% | -0.20 | -0.20 | November 2020 | |
| Japan [+] | 3.0% | -0.10 | 0.70 | November 2020 | |
| Spain [+] | 16.2% | -0.10 | 2.30 | November 2020 | |
| Italy [+] | 9.5% | -0.40 | -0.30 | November 2020 | |
| Portugal [+] | 7.2% | -0.40 | 0.40 | November 2020 | |
| Greece [+] | 17.6% | 0 | 0.60 | November 2020 | |
| Ireland [+] | 6.2% | -0.20 | 1.40 | November 2020 | |
| Argentina [+] | 8.5% | -0.80 | September 2016 | ||
| Austria [+] | 6.0% | -0.10 | 1.70 | November 2020 | |
| Australia [+] | 6.8% | -0.19 | 1.63 | November 2020 | |
| Belgium [+] | 5.8% | 0 | 0.60 | November 2020 | |
| Bulgaria [+] | 6.3% | -0.10 | 1.10 | November 2020 | |
| Brazil [+] | 14.1% | -0.20 | 2.90 | November 2020 | |
| Canada [+] | 8.7% | -0.30 | 2.80 | November 2020 | |
| Switzerland [+] | 5.1% | 0 | 1.00 | November 2020 | |
| Chile [+] | 10.3% | -0.47 | 3.22 | November 2020 | |
| Colombia [+] | 13.9% | -1.37 | 4.29 | November 2020 | |
| Cyprus [+] | 7.8% | -1.40 | 1.10 | November 2020 | |
| Czechia [+] | 3.0% | -0.20 | 0.80 | November 2020 | |
| Denmark [+] | 5.9% | 0 | 0.70 | November 2020 | |
| Estonia [+] | 7.6% | -0.40 | 3.40 | November 2020 | |
| Finland [+] | 8.0% | -0.20 | 1.10 | November 2020 | |
| Croatia [+] | 8.4% | 0 | 2.10 | November 2020 | |
| Hungary [+] | 4.3% | 0 | 1.00 | November 2020 | |
| Iceland [+] | 8.2% | -0.40 | 3.90 | November 2020 | |
| Lithuania [+] | 9.2% | -0.40 | 2.70 | November 2020 | |
| Luxembourg [+] | 6.3% | 0 | 0.60 | November 2020 | |
| Latvia [+] | 8.0% | -0.10 | 2.10 | November 2020 | |
| Malta [+] | 5.2% | -0.20 | 1.10 | November 2020 | |
| Mexico [+] | 4.4% | -0.35 | 0.94 | November 2020 | |
| Netherlands [+] | 5.0% | -0.30 | 0.50 | November 2020 | |
| Norway [+] | 5.2% | -0.30 | 1.20 | November 2020 | |
| Poland [+] | 3.2% | 0 | 0.20 | November 2020 | |
| Romania [+] | 6.2% | 0 | 1.20 | November 2020 | |
| Russia [+] | 6.1% | -0.20 | 1.50 | November 2020 | |
| Sweden [+] | 8.6% | -0.20 | 0.90 | November 2020 | |
| Slovenia [+] | 5.2% | 0.20 | 1.10 | November 2020 | |
| Slovakia [+] | 7.0% | 0 | 1.30 | November 2020 | |
| Türkiye [+] | 13.0% | -0.10 | -0.30 | November 2020 | |
| Uruguay [+] | 10.9% | -0.32 | 1.68 | November 2020 | |
| Venezuela [+] | 6.4% | -0.90 | 0.30 | December 2018 | |
| South Africa [+] | 32.5% | 0 | 3.40 | November 2020 | |
| < Unemployment Rate 2019Unemployment Rate 2021 > | |||||
Unemployment Rate: Youth unemployment
| Countries | Unemployment < 25 | Male unemployment < 25 | Female unemployment < 25 | Month | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| United States [+] | 11.6% | 12.9% | 10.3% | November 2020 | |||
| Euro zone [+] | 18.1% | 17.8% | 18.4% | November 2020 | |||
| United Kingdom [+] | 14.2% | 16.3% | 12.1% | November 2020 | |||
| Germany [+] | 8.2% | 8.4% | 7.9% | November 2020 | |||
| France [+] | 20.7% | 19.3% | 22.3% | November 2020 | |||
| Japan [+] | 4.5% | 4.6% | 3.0% | November 2020 | |||
| Spain [+] | 40.1% | 38.8% | 41.7% | November 2020 | |||
| Italy [+] | 30.2% | 29.6% | 32.3% | November 2020 | |||
| Portugal [+] | 23.2% | 21.9% | 24.9% | November 2020 | |||
| Greece [+] | 39.9% | 34.5% | 48.4% | November 2020 | |||
| Ireland [+] | 17.0% | 15.3% | 18.7% | November 2020 | |||
| Austria [+] | 11.6% | 12.4% | 10.6% | November 2020 | |||
| Australia [+] | 16.3% | 16.7% | 16.3% | July 2020 | |||
| Belgium [+] | 16.5% | 16.3% | 16.7% | November 2020 | |||
| Bulgaria [+] | 17.0% | 18.0% | 15.3% | November 2020 | |||
| Canada [+] | 17.3% | 18.3% | 16.3% | November 2020 | |||
| Switzerland [+] | 7.9% | 8.9% | 6.7% | November 2020 | |||
| Chile [+] | 26.4% | 28.7% | 23.5% | October 2018 | |||
| Cyprus [+] | 19.8% | 28.4% | 10.6% | November 2020 | |||
| Czechia [+] | 9.5% | 9.0% | 10.3% | November 2020 | |||
| Denmark [+] | 11.7% | 10.2% | 9.5% | November 2020 | |||
| Estonia [+] | 22.0% | 22.4% | 21.8% | November 2020 | |||
| Finland [+] | 21.1% | 22.2% | 20.0% | November 2020 | |||
| Croatia [+] | 23.7% | 21.0% | 27.8% | November 2020 | |||
| Hungary [+] | 12.5% | 11.6% | 13.8% | November 2020 | |||
| Iceland [+] | 10.0% | 11.8% | 8.5% | November 2020 | |||
| Lithuania [+] | 22.8% | 25.0% | 20.1% | November 2020 | |||
| Luxembourg [+] | 20.6% | 21.0% | 20.2% | November 2020 | |||
| Latvia [+] | 11.7% | 7.6% | 16.6% | November 2020 | |||
| Malta [+] | 11.7% | 15.3% | 7.4% | November 2020 | |||
| Netherlands [+] | 10.8% | 11.4% | 10.2% | November 2020 | |||
| Norway [+] | 11.6% | 12.2% | 10.9% | November 2020 | |||
| Poland [+] | 13.0% | 12.5% | 13.7% | November 2020 | |||
| Romania [+] | 21.4% | 22.5% | 19.6% | November 2020 | |||
| Sweden [+] | 22.9% | 24.0% | 21.8% | November 2020 | |||
| Slovenia [+] | 14.9% | 14.2% | 16.1% | November 2020 | |||
| Slovakia [+] | 21.5% | 18.4% | 26.5% | November 2020 | |||
| Türkiye [+] | 25.1% | 22.8% | 29.6% | November 2020 | |||
| Uruguay [+] | 35.2% | 28.4% | 44.6% | November 2020 | |||
| South Africa [+] | 63.2% | November 2020 | |||||
| < Unemployment Rate 2019Unemployment Rate 2021 > | |||||||
Unemployment Rate: By sex
| Countries | Male unemployment | Female unemployment | Month | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| United States [+] | 6.9% | 6.4% | November 2020 | ||
| Euro zone [+] | 7.8% | 8.5% | November 2020 | ||
| United Kingdom [+] | 5.4% | 4.7% | November 2020 | ||
| Germany [+] | 4.2% | 3.5% | November 2020 | ||
| France [+] | 8.1% | 8.0% | November 2020 | ||
| Japan [+] | 3.3% | 2.5% | November 2020 | ||
| Spain [+] | 14.2% | 18.4% | November 2020 | ||
| Italy [+] | 8.8% | 10.5% | November 2020 | ||
| Portugal [+] | 7.0% | 7.5% | November 2020 | ||
| Greece [+] | 14.3% | 21.9% | November 2020 | ||
| Ireland [+] | 6.3% | 6.1% | November 2020 | ||
| Austria [+] | 6.4% | 5.5% | November 2020 | ||
| Australia [+] | 6.5% | 7.1% | November 2020 | ||
| Belgium [+] | 5.8% | 5.7% | November 2020 | ||
| Bulgaria [+] | 6.5% | 6.1% | November 2020 | ||
| Canada [+] | 9.0% | 8.3% | November 2020 | ||
| Switzerland [+] | 4.8% | 5.5% | November 2020 | ||
| Chile [+] | 10.9% | 7.3% | November 2020 | ||
| Colombia [+] | 10.5% | 18.7% | November 2020 | ||
| Cyprus [+] | 7.9% | 7.7% | November 2020 | ||
| Czechia [+] | 2.5% | 3.6% | November 2020 | ||
| Denmark [+] | 5.6% | 6.3% | November 2020 | ||
| Estonia [+] | 7.8% | 7.4% | November 2020 | ||
| Finland [+] | 8.2% | 7.7% | November 2020 | ||
| Croatia [+] | 8.5% | 8.4% | November 2020 | ||
| Hungary [+] | 4.2% | 4.3% | November 2020 | ||
| Iceland [+] | 7.7% | 8.7% | November 2020 | ||
| Lithuania [+] | 10.0% | 8.4% | November 2020 | ||
| Luxembourg [+] | 5.8% | 6.9% | November 2020 | ||
| Latvia [+] | 8.8% | 7.2% | November 2020 | ||
| Malta [+] | 5.0% | 5.4% | November 2020 | ||
| Mexico [+] | 4.7% | 3.9% | November 2020 | ||
| Netherlands [+] | 4.8% | 5.3% | November 2020 | ||
| Norway [+] | 5.6% | 4.7% | November 2020 | ||
| Poland [+] | 3.2% | 3.2% | November 2020 | ||
| Romania [+] | 6.3% | 6.2% | November 2020 | ||
| Russia [+] | 5.6% | 5.3% | November 2013 | ||
| Sweden [+] | 8.5% | 8.8% | November 2020 | ||
| Slovenia [+] | 4.7% | 5.8% | November 2020 | ||
| Slovakia [+] | 6.3% | 7.7% | November 2020 | ||
| Türkiye [+] | 12.3% | 14.7% | November 2020 | ||
| Uruguay [+] | 8.1% | 14.1% | November 2020 | ||
| Venezuela [+] | 6.2% | 6.6% | December 2018 | ||
| South Africa [+] | 31.0% | 34.3% | November 2020 | ||
| < Unemployment Rate 2019Unemployment Rate 2021 > | |||||
Unemployment (or joblessness) occurs when people are without jobs and they have actively sought work. Therefore, the unemployed in a country are those with age, ability and desire to work (labor force) but do not have a job.
The number of unemployed in a country usually was expressed in terms of the labor force, and it is called unemployment rate. The unemployment rate is a percentage and it is calculated by dividing the number of unemployed people by all individuals currently in the labor force.
Unemployment rate = Total Unemployed / Labor force