Country comparison South Africa vs Madagascar

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20240.5%chart4.2%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q31,485K
Annual GDP [+]2024€370,661Mchart€16,095M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$401,145Mchart$17,421M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€5,882chart€5162024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$6,365chart$5582024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€93,580M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024282,397chart8,1032024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024305,569chart8,7682024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202476.36%chart50.33%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€4,481chart€2602024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$4,849chart$2812024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-22,389chart-3992024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-24,226chart-4322024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-6.05%chart-2.48%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024122,762.3chart2,610.12024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024132,835.5chart2,824.32024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202422,317.9chart450.62023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202422,922.3chart487.22023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202519.14%chart14.07%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202319,322.7chart145.02023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202320,898.7chart156.82023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202316.89%chart5.51%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20232,584.8chart98.02023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20232,796.5chart106.02023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20232.21%chart3.45%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202433.19%chart16.21%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€1,948chart€842024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$2,108chart$912024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2024€354chart€142023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2024$383chart$162023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€306chart€52023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$331chart$52023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€42chart€32023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$45chart$32023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]12/03/2024Ba2
S&P Rating [+]11/14/2025BB
Fitch Rating [+]11/20/2020BB-
Corruption Index [+]202341chart252023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201960ºchart132º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202469.6chart79.82024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202416º
Innovation Ranking [+]202469ºchart110º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 202232.7%
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q431.5%
Unemployed [+]2024Q47,996K
NMW [+]2024$261.6chart$41.72023NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€234.8
Human Capital Ranking [+]201787ºchart110º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / South African rands [+]12/16/202519.7365
US Dollar exchange rate [+]12/12/202516.8635
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]12/15/202539.67%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]February 20237.3%
Money Market
Key rates [+]11/21/20256.75%
Business
Doing Business [+]202084ºchart161º2020Doing Business [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2023347,388chart1,043December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20238.55chart0.07December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2023633,337
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020172.30chart28.082015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202227.1%chart11.5%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201915.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202045.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20225,698,000chart7,8002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€102,520.4Mchart€2,971.4M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$110,855.3Mchart$3,213.0M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202329.08%chart20.10%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€120,916.5Mchart€4,392.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$130,747.0Mchart$4,749.9M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202334.30%chart29.71%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-18,396.1Mchart€-1,421.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-19,891.7Mchart$-1,536.9M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-5.22%chart-9.61%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201578º
Density [+]202452chart532023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024127ºchart44º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017898.1chart261.82017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20204.77%chart0.12%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20201.52%chart0.67%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202318.78‰chart32.10‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20172,588.7chart182.92017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20239.24‰chart7.53‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20232.22chart3.972023Fertility Rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]201455.5%chart75.2%2021% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202463,016,000chart31,195,9322023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20202,860,495chart35,5632020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020914,901chart193,5262020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.717chart0.4872022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202418ºchart66º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202366.14chart63.632023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2020210chart1,1262015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20200.30chart4.792015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202227,272
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]202243.72
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20236.56chart0.142023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20241
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202115.0
Consumption GWh [+]2023194,978chart2,5062023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023219,608chart2,6452023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]11/23/2025102,595chart1,42811/23/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]11/23/20254,073,065chart68,71311/23/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]09/24/202321,038,796chart2,628,84907/30/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]11/23/20251,628.08chart45.7811/23/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]09/24/202341,798,812chart3,092,06307/30/2023Doses administered [+]
South Africa
Madagascar