Autonomous communities of Spain Spain autonomous communities comparison: Catalonia vs Castile and León

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.7%chart2.9%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€302,304Mchart€73,993M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$327,208Mchart$80,088M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€37,477chart€30,8872024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$40,293chart$33,3742024GDP per capita [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202489,035chart14,2392024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202496,370chart15,4122024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202429.50%chart19.20%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€10,964chart€5,9342024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$11,867chart$6,4232024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-1,524chart-12024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-1,650chart-12024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-0.50%chart-0.69%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Moody's Rating [+]09/30/2025Baa3Baa103/21/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]09/07/2018NR
Fitch Rating [+]04/20/2018BB
Labour
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q48.2%chart8.4%2025Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q4351Kchart96K2025Q4Unemployed [+]
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]03/09/20260.8654chart0.865403/09/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]January 20262.0%chart2.1%January 2026CPI (overall index) [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]January 2026-1.8%chart-0.8%January 2026PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]20156ºchart11º2015Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]January 2026-5.5%chart5.6%January 2026IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]February 2026136,941chart27,320February 2026Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 201823.99chart15.63December 2018Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Taxes
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202450.0%chart46.0%2024Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202520,041,916chart1,460,3652025Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2019€73,912.3Mchart€14,648.6M2019Exports [+]
Exports [+]2019$82,744.8Mchart$16,399.1M2019Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]201930.78%chart24.56%2019Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2019€92,025.2Mchart€12,272.7M2019Imports [+]
Imports [+]2019$103,022.2Mchart$13,739.2M2019Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]201938.32%chart20.57%2019Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2019€-18,112.9Mchart€2,375.9M2019Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2019$-20,277.4Mchart$2,659.8M2019Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2019-7.54%chart3.98%2019Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20253.6%chart6.1%December 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Density [+]2025256chart262025Density [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20241.72‰chart1.42‰2024Crude divorce rate [+]
Birth Rate [+]20246.66‰chart5.23‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Crude death rate [+]20248.37‰chart11.92‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.08chart1.072024Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20243.45‰chart2.86‰2024Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202514.3%chart19.8%2025% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20258,208,894chart2,418,4252025Population [+]
HDI [+]20150.897chart0.8882015HDI [+]
Life expectancy [+]202484.24chart84.672024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2020556chart2282020Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20207.25chart9.552020Suicide rate [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]07/04/202321,073chart9,50007/04/2023COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]05/31/20232,690,319chart858,04405/31/2023COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]05/24/20236,374,137chart2,176,93405/24/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]07/04/20232,641.26chart3,980.9007/04/2023COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]05/24/202315,847,908chart6,037,52205/24/2023Doses administered [+]
Catalonia
  • Capital: Barcelona
  • Population: 8,208,894
  • Surface Area: 32,113 km2
  • Current Government: PSC
Castile and León
  • Capital:
  • Population: 2,418,425
  • Surface Area: 94,224 km2
  • Current Government: PP