AfghanistanAlbaniaAlgeriaAndorraAngolaAntigua and BarbudaArgentinaArmeniaAustraliaAustriaAzerbaijanBahamasBahrainBangladeshBarbadosBelarusBelgiumBelizeBeninBhutanBoliviaBosnia and HerzegovinaBotswanaBrazilBruneiBulgariaBurkina FasoBurundiCabo VerdeCambodiaCameroonCanadaCentral African RepublicChadChileChinaColombiaComorosCosta RicaCôte d'IvoireCroatiaCubaCyprusCzechiaDemocratic Republic of the CongoDenmarkDjiboutiDominicaDominican RepublicEcuadorEgyptEl SalvadorEquatorial GuineaEritreaEstoniaEswatiniEthiopiaEuro zoneFederated States of MicronesiaFijiFinlandFranceGabonGeorgiaGermanyGhanaGreeceGrenadaGuatemalaGuineaGuinea-BissauGuyanaHaitiHondurasHong KongHungaryIcelandIndiaIndonesiaIranIraqIrelandIsraelItalyJamaicaJapanJordanKazakhstanKenyaKiribatiKuwaitKyrgyzstanLaosLatviaLebanonLesothoLiberiaLibyaLiechtensteinLithuaniaLuxembourgMadagascarMalawiMalaysiaMaldivesMaliMaltaMarshall IslandsMauritaniaMauritiusMexicoMoldovaMonacoMongoliaMontenegroMoroccoMozambiqueMyanmarNamibiaNauruNepalNetherlandsNew ZealandNicaraguaNigerNigeriaNorth KoreaNorth MacedoniaNorwayOmanPakistanPalauPanamaPapua New GuineaParaguayPeruPhilippinesPolandPortugalQatarRepublic of the CongoRomaniaRussiaRwandaSaint Kitts and NevisSaint LuciaSaint Vincent and the GrenadinesSamoaSan MarinoSao Tome and PrincipeSaudi ArabiaSenegalSerbiaSeychellesSierra LeoneSingaporeSlovakiaSloveniaSolomon IslandsSomaliaSouth AfricaSouth KoreaSouth SudanSpainSri LankaState of PalestineSudanSurinameSwedenSwitzerlandSyriaTaiwanTajikistanTanzaniaThailandThe GambiaTimor-LesteTogoTongaTrinidad and TobagoTunisiaTürkiyeTurkmenistanTuvaluUgandaUkraineUnited Arab EmiratesUnited KingdomUnited StatesUruguayUzbekistanVanuatuVenezuelaViet NamYemenZambiaZimbabweAfghanistanAlbaniaAlgeriaAndorraAngolaAntigua and BarbudaArgentinaArmeniaAustraliaAustriaAzerbaijanBahamasBahrainBangladeshBarbadosBelarusBelgiumBelizeBeninBhutanBoliviaBosnia and HerzegovinaBotswanaBrazilBruneiBulgariaBurkina FasoBurundiCabo VerdeCambodiaCameroonCanadaCentral African RepublicChadChileChinaColombiaComorosCosta RicaCôte d'IvoireCroatiaCubaCyprusCzechiaDemocratic Republic of the CongoDenmarkDjiboutiDominicaDominican RepublicEcuadorEgyptEl SalvadorEquatorial GuineaEritreaEstoniaEswatiniEthiopiaEuro zoneFederated States of MicronesiaFijiFinlandFranceGabonGeorgiaGermanyGhanaGreeceGrenadaGuatemalaGuineaGuinea-BissauGuyanaHaitiHondurasHong KongHungaryIcelandIndiaIndonesiaIranIraqIrelandIsraelItalyJamaicaJapanJordanKazakhstanKenyaKiribatiKuwaitKyrgyzstanLaosLatviaLebanonLesothoLiberiaLibyaLiechtensteinLithuaniaLuxembourgMadagascarMalawiMalaysiaMaldivesMaliMaltaMarshall IslandsMauritaniaMauritiusMexicoMoldovaMonacoMongoliaMontenegroMoroccoMozambiqueMyanmarNamibiaNauruNepalNetherlandsNew ZealandNicaraguaNigerNigeriaNorth KoreaNorth MacedoniaNorwayOmanPakistanPalauPanamaPapua New GuineaParaguayPeruPhilippinesPolandPortugalQatarRepublic of the CongoRomaniaRussiaRwandaSaint Kitts and NevisSaint LuciaSaint Vincent and the GrenadinesSamoaSan MarinoSao Tome and PrincipeSaudi ArabiaSenegalSerbiaSeychellesSierra LeoneSingaporeSlovakiaSloveniaSolomon IslandsSomaliaSouth AfricaSouth KoreaSouth SudanSpainSri LankaState of PalestineSudanSurinameSwedenSwitzerlandSyriaTaiwanTajikistanTanzaniaThailandThe GambiaTimor-LesteTogoTongaTrinidad and TobagoTunisiaTürkiyeTurkmenistanTuvaluUgandaUkraineUnited Arab EmiratesUnited KingdomUnited StatesUruguayUzbekistanVanuatuVenezuelaViet NamYemenZambiaZimbabweCompareGovernment debt per capita EUR Turkmenistan vs Romania comparison Turkmenistan Romania Gouvernement4,443K2023Q4Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]Annual GDP [+]2022€73,303M€324,578M2023Annual GDP [+]Annual GDP [+]2022$77,252M$350,966M2023Annual GDP [+]GDP per capita [+]2022€11,559€17,0302023GDP per capita [+]GDP per capita [+]2022$12,181$18,4192023GDP per capita [+]€84,657M2023Q4Quarterly GDP [+]Debt (M.€.) [+]20224,270157,4752023Debt (M.€.) [+]Debt ($M) [+]20224,500170,2782023Debt ($M) [+]Debt (%GDP) [+]20225.83%48.80%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]Debt Per Capita [+]2022€673€8,2642023Debt Per Capita [+]Debt Per Capita [+]2022$710$8,9362023Debt Per Capita [+]Deficit (M.€) [+]20221,796-21,5432023Deficit (M.€) [+]Deficit ($M) [+]20221,893-23,2952023Deficit ($M) [+]Deficit (%GDP) [+]20222.45%-6.60%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]Expenditure (M.€) [+]20227,005.1130,469.42023Expenditure (M.€) [+]Expenditure ($M) [+]20227,382.5141,076.62023Expenditure ($M) [+]Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20191,476.26,892.62018Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20191,652.78,076.12018Education Expenditure ($M) [+]Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202028.00%10.46%2018Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2017634.312,244,862,338.72021Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2017716.311,536.62019Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20178.71%12.05%2017Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]1999177.34,917.82022Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]1999189.15,213.72022Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]199914.96%4.97%2022Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]Expenditure (%GDP) [+]20229.56%40.20%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]Expenditure Per Capita [+]2022€1,105€6,8472023Expenditure Per Capita [+]Expenditure Per Capita [+]2022$1,164$7,4042023Expenditure Per Capita [+]Education Expenditure P.C [+]2019€240€3542018Education Expenditure P.C [+]Education Expenditure P.C [+]2019$268$4132018Education Expenditure P.C [+]Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2017€90€6402021Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2017$102$5962019Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]1999€40€2582022Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]1999$42$2742022Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]Baa311/03/2023Moody's Rating [+]BBB-04/16/2021S&P Rating [+]Fitch Rating [+]05/18/2001CCC-BBB-05/01/2020Fitch Rating [+]Corruption Index [+]202219462022Corruption Index [+]51º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]Fragile States Index [+]201872.649.42018Fragile States Index [+]67º2022RTI Raking [+]49º2018Innovation Ranking [+]Labour5.3%March 2024Unemployment Rate [+]5.8%2023Q4Unemployment rate [+]476K2023Q4Unemployed [+]NMW [+]2022$300.0$734.02024NMW [+]NMW [+]2022€265.4€663.22024NMW [+]$14,9332022Average Wage [+]€17,6022023Average Wage [+]42º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]MarketsEuro / Turkmen new manats [+]05/09/20243.76154.976105/08/2024Euro / Romanian new lei [+]US Dollar exchange rate [+]05/09/20243.50004.628505/08/2024US Dollar exchange rate [+]47.85%05/07/2024Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]Prices6.6%March 2024CPI (overall index) [+]6.7%March 2024HICP [+]-10.9%March 2024PPI Year on Year [+]Money Market7.00%01/11/2023Key rates [+]Business55º2020Doing Business [+]-2.0%February 2024IPI Year on Year [+]Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20174,802129,328December 2022Passengers vehicles Year [+]Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20170.847.91December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]509,4652022Motor vehicle production [+]464.932021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]Taxes27.5%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]20.00%01/01/2016Standard VAT [+]10.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]TradeAnnual arrivals [+]20078,2002,683,7482019Annual arrivals [+]Exports [+]2023€9,171.4M€93,074.7M2023Exports [+]Exports [+]2023$9,917.0M$100,611.8M2023Exports [+]Exports % GDP [+]202217.39%28.68%2023Exports % GDP [+]Imports [+]2023€3,219.9M€122,016.0M2023Imports [+]Imports [+]2023$3,481.7M$131,912.4M2023Imports [+]Imports % GDP [+]20224.21%37.59%2023Imports % GDP [+]Trade balance [+]2023€5,951.5M€-28,941.3M2023Trade balance [+]Trade balance [+]2023$6,435.3M$-31,300.6M2023Trade balance [+]Trade balance % GDP [+]202213.18%-8.92%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]3.0%December 2023Retail Sales YoY [+]Socio-Demography45º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]Density [+]202113802022Density [+]Global Peace Ranking [+]2023100º31º2023Global Peace Ranking [+]1.20‰2022Crude divorce rate [+]Remittance received ($M) [+]201710.34,943.62017Remittance received ($M) [+]% Immigrant [+]20203.12%3.67%2020% Immigrant [+]% Emigrant [+]20203.88%20.76%2020% Emigrant [+]Birth Rate [+]202121.59‰9.40‰2022Birth Rate [+]Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017202.1590.72017Remittance sent ($M) [+]Crude death rate [+]20216.59‰14.30‰2022Crude death rate [+]Fertility Rate [+]20212.671.712022Fertility Rate [+]6.20‰2022Crude marriage rate [+]21.1%2023% risk of poverty [+]Population [+]20216,341,85519,054,5482022Population [+]Immigrant stock [+]2020194,920705,3102020Immigrant stock [+]Emigrant stock [+]2020242,5543,987,0932020Emigrant stock [+]HDI [+]20210.7450.8212021HDI [+]88º2023Gender Gap Ranking [+]Life expectancy [+]202169.2676.602023Life expectancy [+]Suicides [+]20155391,7832021Suicides [+]Suicide rate [+]20159.359.402021Suicide rate [+]Number of homicides [+]2015632472022Number of homicides [+]Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20151.091.262022Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]Energy and EnvironmentCO2 Tons per capita [+]202211.274.032022CO2 Tons per capita [+]Annual crude oil production [+]2023191592023Annual crude oil production [+]Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021600.0600.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]Consumption GWh [+]202216,97749,8052022Consumption GWh [+]Generation GWh [+]202223,07054,7862022Generation GWh [+]Others68,71504/21/2024COVID-19 - Deaths [+]3,526,91604/21/2024COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]Fully vaccinated [+]08/06/20234,568,9018,114,76906/11/2022Fully vaccinated [+]3,606.2304/21/2024COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]Doses administered [+]08/06/202316,775,97016,827,48606/11/2022Doses administered [+]TurkmenistanCountrySubcontinentContinentWorldCapital: AshgabatPopulation: 6,341,855Surface Area: 488,100 km2Currency: Turkmen new manats (1 EUR=3.7615 TMT)Religion: Mostly Islam Belongs to: ECO, IMF, UN, OSCERomaniaCountrySubcontinentContinentWorldCapital: BucharestPopulation: 19,054,548Surface Area: 238,400 km2Currency: Romanian new lei (1 EUR=4.9761 RON)Religion: Mostly Christianity Belongs to: CoE, EEA, IMF, NATO, UN, OSCE, EU Compare Afghanistan Turkmenistan Compare Albania Turkmenistan Compare Algeria Turkmenistan Compare Andorra Turkmenistan Compare Angola Turkmenistan Compare Antigua and Barbuda Turkmenistan Compare Argentina Turkmenistan Compare Armenia Turkmenistan Compare Australia Turkmenistan Compare Austria Turkmenistan Compare Azerbaijan Turkmenistan Compare Bahamas Turkmenistan Compare Bahrain Turkmenistan Compare Bangladesh Turkmenistan Compare Barbados Turkmenistan Compare Belarus Turkmenistan Compare Belgium Turkmenistan Compare Belize Turkmenistan Compare Benin Turkmenistan Compare Bhutan Turkmenistan Compare Bolivia Turkmenistan Compare Bosnia and Herzegovina Turkmenistan Compare Botswana Turkmenistan Compare Brazil Turkmenistan Compare Brunei Turkmenistan Compare Bulgaria Turkmenistan Compare Burkina Faso Turkmenistan Compare Burundi Turkmenistan Compare Cabo Verde Turkmenistan Compare Cambodia Turkmenistan Compare Cameroon Turkmenistan Compare Canada Turkmenistan Compare Central African Republic Turkmenistan Compare Chad Turkmenistan Compare Chile Turkmenistan Compare China Turkmenistan Compare Colombia Turkmenistan Compare Comoros Turkmenistan Compare Costa Rica Turkmenistan Compare Côte d'Ivoire Turkmenistan Compare Croatia Turkmenistan Compare Cuba Turkmenistan Compare Cyprus Turkmenistan Compare Czechia Turkmenistan Compare Democratic Republic of the Congo Turkmenistan Compare Denmark Turkmenistan Compare Djibouti Turkmenistan Compare Dominica Turkmenistan Compare Dominican Republic Turkmenistan Compare Ecuador Turkmenistan Compare Egypt Turkmenistan Compare El Salvador Turkmenistan Compare Equatorial Guinea Turkmenistan Compare Eritrea Turkmenistan Compare Estonia Turkmenistan Compare Eswatini Turkmenistan Compare Ethiopia Turkmenistan Compare Euro zone Turkmenistan Compare Federated States of Micronesia Turkmenistan Compare Fiji Turkmenistan Compare Finland Turkmenistan Compare France Turkmenistan Compare Gabon Turkmenistan Compare Georgia Turkmenistan Compare Germany Turkmenistan Compare Ghana Turkmenistan Compare Greece Turkmenistan Compare Grenada Turkmenistan Compare Guatemala Turkmenistan Compare Guinea Turkmenistan Compare Guinea-Bissau Turkmenistan Compare Guyana Turkmenistan Compare Haiti Turkmenistan Compare Honduras Turkmenistan Compare Hong Kong Turkmenistan Compare Hungary Turkmenistan Compare Iceland Turkmenistan Compare India Turkmenistan Compare Indonesia Turkmenistan Compare Iran Turkmenistan Compare Iraq Turkmenistan Compare Ireland Turkmenistan Compare Israel Turkmenistan Compare Italy Turkmenistan Compare Jamaica Turkmenistan Compare Japan Turkmenistan Compare Jordan Turkmenistan Compare Kazakhstan Turkmenistan Compare Kenya Turkmenistan Compare Kiribati Turkmenistan Compare Kuwait Turkmenistan Compare Kyrgyzstan Turkmenistan Compare Laos Turkmenistan Compare Latvia Turkmenistan Compare Lebanon Turkmenistan Compare Lesotho Turkmenistan Compare Liberia Turkmenistan Compare Libya Turkmenistan Compare Liechtenstein Turkmenistan Compare Lithuania Turkmenistan Compare Luxembourg Turkmenistan Compare Madagascar Turkmenistan Compare Malawi Turkmenistan Compare Malaysia Turkmenistan Compare Maldives Turkmenistan Compare Mali Turkmenistan Compare Malta Turkmenistan Compare Marshall Islands Turkmenistan Compare Mauritania Turkmenistan Compare Mauritius Turkmenistan Compare Mexico Turkmenistan Compare Moldova Turkmenistan Compare Monaco Turkmenistan Compare Mongolia Turkmenistan Compare Montenegro Turkmenistan Compare Morocco Turkmenistan Compare Mozambique Turkmenistan Compare Myanmar Turkmenistan Compare Namibia Turkmenistan Compare Nauru Turkmenistan Compare Nepal Turkmenistan Compare Netherlands Turkmenistan Compare New Zealand Turkmenistan Compare Nicaragua Turkmenistan Compare Niger Turkmenistan Compare Nigeria Turkmenistan Compare North Korea Turkmenistan Compare North Macedonia Turkmenistan Compare Norway Turkmenistan Compare Oman Turkmenistan Compare Pakistan Turkmenistan Compare Palau Turkmenistan Compare Panama Turkmenistan Compare Papua New Guinea Turkmenistan Compare Paraguay Turkmenistan Compare Peru Turkmenistan Compare Philippines Turkmenistan Compare Poland Turkmenistan Compare Portugal Turkmenistan Compare Qatar Turkmenistan Compare Republic of the Congo Turkmenistan Compare Romania Turkmenistan Compare Russia Turkmenistan Compare Rwanda Turkmenistan Compare Saint Kitts and Nevis Turkmenistan Compare Saint Lucia Turkmenistan Compare Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Turkmenistan Compare Samoa Turkmenistan Compare San Marino Turkmenistan Compare Sao Tome and Principe Turkmenistan Compare Saudi Arabia Turkmenistan Compare Senegal Turkmenistan Compare Serbia Turkmenistan Compare Seychelles Turkmenistan Compare Sierra Leone Turkmenistan Compare Singapore Turkmenistan Compare Slovakia Turkmenistan Compare Slovenia Turkmenistan Compare Solomon Islands Turkmenistan Compare Somalia Turkmenistan Compare South Africa Turkmenistan Compare South Korea Turkmenistan Compare South Sudan Turkmenistan Compare Spain Turkmenistan Compare Sri Lanka Turkmenistan Compare State of Palestine Turkmenistan Compare Sudan Turkmenistan Compare Suriname Turkmenistan Compare Sweden Turkmenistan Compare Switzerland Turkmenistan Compare Syria Turkmenistan Compare Taiwan Turkmenistan Compare Tajikistan Turkmenistan Compare Tanzania Turkmenistan Compare Thailand Turkmenistan Compare The Gambia Turkmenistan Compare Timor-Leste Turkmenistan Compare Togo Turkmenistan Compare Tonga Turkmenistan Compare Trinidad and Tobago Turkmenistan Compare Tunisia Turkmenistan Compare Türkiye Turkmenistan Compare Tuvalu Turkmenistan Compare Uganda Turkmenistan Compare Ukraine Turkmenistan Compare United Arab Emirates Turkmenistan Compare United Kingdom Turkmenistan Compare United States Turkmenistan Compare Uruguay Turkmenistan Compare Uzbekistan Turkmenistan Compare Vanuatu Turkmenistan Compare Venezuela Turkmenistan Compare Viet Nam Turkmenistan Compare Yemen Turkmenistan Compare Zambia Turkmenistan Compare Zimbabwe Turkmenistan