Madagascar Madagascar

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Madagascar, is a country located at Eastern Africa, it has an area of 587,295 Km2.

Madagascar, with a population of 28,915,653 people, it is ranked at 50º position by population of 196 countries and it has a moderate population density, 49 people per km2.

It's capital is Antananarivo and its currency is Malagasy ariary

Madagascar is holding the 135 position by nominal GDP. Its national debt in 2022 was 7,925 millions of euros (8,351 millions of dollars), ( 55.13% debt-to-GDP ratio) and its public debt per capita is €274 euros per inhabitant$289 dollars per inhabitant.

In terms of the human development index (HDI) of Madagascar, which is the index used by the United Nations to measure the progress of a country, was 0.501 points in 2021, leaving it in 173th place in the table of 191 countries published.

If the reason to visit Madagascar are business, you must know it's in the 161th of the Doing Business ranking , which provides objective measures of business regulations for local firms.

In the tables at the bottom of the page, you can see more information about the economy and demography of Madagascar, if you want to see information about other countries click here

Antananarivo: Monthly Temp.
Antananarivo: Monthly Rainfall
Madagascar Economy
Gouvernement
Annual GDP [+]2022€14,375M
Annual GDP [+]2022$15,149M
GDP per capita [+]2022€497
GDP per capita [+]2022$524
Debt (M.€.) [+]20227,925
Debt ($M) [+]20228,351
Debt (%GDP) [+]202255.13%
Debt Per Capita [+]2022€274
Debt Per Capita [+]2022$289
Deficit (M.€) [+]2022-922
Deficit ($M) [+]2022-971
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2022-6.41%
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20222,490.7
Expenditure ($M) [+]20222,624.9
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2020354.0
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2020404.0
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202115.52%
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2017301.0
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2017339.9
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]201715.02%
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202293.6
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202298.6
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20223.15%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202217.33%
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2022€86
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2022$91
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2020€13
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2020$14
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2017€10
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2017$12
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2022€3
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2022$3
Corruption Index [+]202226
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019132º
Fragile States Index [+]201883.6
Innovation Ranking [+]2018106º
Labour
NMW [+]2022$45.1
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017110º
Business
Doing Business [+]2020161º
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20191,043
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20190.07
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]201528.08
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202110.7%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2019375,710
Exports [+]2021€2,318.3M
Exports [+]2021$2,741.9M
Exports % GDP [+]202118.85%
Imports [+]2021€3,698.4M
Imports [+]2021$4,374.1M
Imports % GDP [+]202130.07%
Trade balance [+]2021€-1,380.1M
Trade balance [+]2021$-1,632.3M
Trade balance % GDP [+]2021-11.22%
Socio-Demography
Density [+]202149
Global Peace Ranking [+]202355º
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017261.8
% Immigrant [+]20200.13%
% Emigrant [+]20200.69%
Birth Rate [+]202130.95‰
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017182.9
Crude death rate [+]20217.10‰
Fertility Rate [+]20213.85
% risk of poverty [+]201270.7%
Population [+]202128,915,653
Immigrant stock [+]202035,563
Emigrant stock [+]2020193,526
HDI [+]20210.501
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202351º
Life expectancy [+]202164.49
Suicides [+]20151,126
Suicide rate [+]20154.79
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20210.19
Consumption GWh [+]20211,956
Generation GWh [+]20212,093
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]03/05/20241,426
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]03/05/202468,486
Fully vaccinated [+]07/30/20232,628,849
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]03/05/202449.32
Doses administered [+]07/30/20233,092,063