Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20251.3%chart5.0%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q412,865K
Annual GDP [+]2025€3,545,339Mchart€24,755M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2025$3,999,625Mchart$26,795M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025€51,935chart€1,0422024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025$58,590chart$1,1272024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q4€878,215M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20243,409,580chart10,1612023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20243,689,354chart10,9902023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024101.23%chart51.88%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€49,946chart€4282023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$54,045chart$4622023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-193,632chart-7002023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-209,521chart-7572023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-5.75%chart-3.57%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20241,483,373.6chart4,866.02023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20241,605,091.9chart5,263.02023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2022145,880.3chart819.62023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2022156,486.7chart886.52023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202210.64%chart17.82%2024Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2024304,812.3chart264.32023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023302,871.9chart285.82023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202320.05%chart5.43%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202476,749.6chart1,039.32024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202484,184.5chart1,124.92024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20245.25%chart16.65%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202444.04%chart24.84%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€21,730chart€2052023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$23,513chart$2212023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€2,158chart€342023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$2,274chart$372023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€4,385chart€112023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$4,421chart$122023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€1,109chart€442024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$1,200chart$472024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]10/20/2023Aa3
S&P Rating [+]04/21/2023AA
Fitch Rating [+]03/27/2020AA-B-04/30/2004Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202371chart282023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019chart129º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202440.8chart97.32024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202443º
Innovation Ranking [+]2024chart131º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20255.2%
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q24.2%
Unemployed [+]2024Q21,449K
NMW [+]2025$2,608.1chart$65.92023NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€2,512.1
Average Wage [+]2019$52,278
Average Wage [+]2024€52,924
Human Capital Ranking [+]201723ºchart126º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / British pounds [+]03/13/20260.8650
US Dollar exchange rate [+]03/13/20260.7544
10-Year Bond Yield [+]03/13/20264.83%
Risk Premium [+]03/13/2026185
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/13/20263.96%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]January 20263.0%
HICP [+]November 20200.3%
PPI Year on Year [+]January 20250.3%
Money Market
Key rates [+]12/18/20253.75%
Business
Doing Business [+]2020chart148º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 2020-2.9%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20243,762,680
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202228.75
Motor vehicle production [+]20231,025,474
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021639.66chart10.922015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202434.4%chart19.5%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/04/201120.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202247.7%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202230,741,000chart168,0002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€481,864.1Mchart€5,250.6M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$521,039.7Mchart$5,677.5M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202315.46%chart26.81%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€732,010.2Mchart€6,002.0M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$791,522.6Mchart$6,489.9M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202323.49%chart30.64%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-250,146.1Mchart€-751.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-270,611.3Mchart$-3,043.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-8.03%chart-3.84%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20201.4%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201510º
Density [+]2023280chart192023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202434ºchart154º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20161.80‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,373.9chart1,039.92017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202013.95%chart2.24%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20207.05%chart6.00%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202310.02‰chart40.03‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201726,801.5chart178.92017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20239.52‰chart8.63‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.56chart5.612023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20164.40‰
% risk of poverty [+]201818.6%chart43.3%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202368,265,000chart23,769,0002023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20209,359,587chart485,8292020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20204,732,510chart1,303,5112020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.940chart0.4102022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202414ºchart141º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202381.24chart60.442023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20215,867chart1,0112015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20218.80chart5.442015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2020673
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20201.00
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.42chart0.302023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]2024594
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20212,500.0
Consumption GWh [+]2024274,594chart5,0432024Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2024267,980chart5,9632024Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]02/22/2026232,112chart74302/22/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]02/22/202625,112,865chart33,19902/22/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]09/11/202250,762,968chart3,633,58905/14/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]02/22/20263,400.16chart31.2602/22/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]09/04/2022151,248,820chart5,922,58505/14/2023Doses administered [+]