Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.3%chart2.5%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q34,067Kchart1,942K2025Q1Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€1,253,387Mchart€26,195M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$1,323,255Mchart$29,614M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€14,140chart€7,9212024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$15,882chart$8,5712024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€348,441Mchart€6,615M2025Q1Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024301,703chart8,0812024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024326,460chart8,7442024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202424.04%chart29.53%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€3,522chart€2,3722024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$3,811chart$2,5672024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-57,348chart-5152024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-62,054chart-5572024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-4.57%chart-1.88%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024409,646.0chart11,856.82024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024443,259.5chart12,829.72024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202332,231.1chart828.42023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202334,270.8chart896.02023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20238.62%chart10.18%2021Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202444,588,537,053.0chart1,532.32023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202336,297.5chart1,656.52023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20239.78%chart14.42%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202424,097.0chart195.72024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202425,440.3chart221.22024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20224.40%chart1.73%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202432.64%chart43.32%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€4,782chart€3,4812024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$5,174chart$3,7662024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€363chart€2392023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$414chart$2592023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€522chart€4812023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$416chart$5202023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€272chart€592024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$305chart$642024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]07/25/2025Ba3B308/02/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]11/01/2024BB-B+08/04/2023S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]07/08/2022B
Corruption Index [+]202334chart352023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201961ºchart92º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202484.0chart71.02024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202493ºchart39º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202437ºchart80º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20257.7%chart12.2%November 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q38.5%chart11.2%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q33,057Kchart162K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2026$771.7chart$352.82024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€654.0chart€320.12024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$17,287
Average Wage [+]2024€15,971
Human Capital Ranking [+]201775º
Markets
Euro / Turkish liras [+]02/12/202651.8294chart1.955802/13/2026Euro / Convertible mark [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/12/202643.6095chart1.651302/13/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/12/202625.55%chart1.51%02/13/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]August 202280.2%
HICP [+]December 202530.9%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 202527.7%
Money Market
Key rates [+]01/23/202637.00%
Business
Doing Business [+]202034ºchart90º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-2.1%chart-4.2%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2023967,341chart10,038December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202315.09chart3.25December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]20231,468,393
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020223.33chart259.092015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202424.0%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200618.00%chart17.00%01/01/2006Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202240.8%chart10.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202250,453,000chart915,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€219,315.6Mchart€8,218.9M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$237,382.8Mchart$8,896.0M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202417.50%chart31.38%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€296,606.4Mchart€14,650.8M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$321,040.8Mchart$15,857.7M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202423.66%chart55.93%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-77,290.7Mchart€-6,431.9M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-83,658.0Mchart$-6,961.8M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-6.17%chart-24.55%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 202515.8%chart1.0%May 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201575º
Density [+]2024109chart672024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024139ºchart61º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20232.00‰chart0.60‰2012Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20171,045.1chart2,009.92017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20207.24%chart1.03%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20204.08%chart48.40%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202411.00‰chart7.20‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20174,737.4chart53.02017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20245.70‰chart10.40‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.51chart1.492023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20236.60‰chart4.98‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202422.2%chart16.9%2015% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202485,664,944chart3,406,5682024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20206,052,652chart36,0422020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,411,408chart1,687,6392020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.855chart0.7792022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024127ºchart78º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202377.30chart77.852023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20234,099chart2282015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20234.80chart6.482015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20232,817chart392023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20233.23chart1.222023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20235.13chart6.332023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]2024102
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021366.0
Consumption GWh [+]2023294,807chart12,8672023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023319,872chart17,7102023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/2026101,419chart16,40701/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/202617,004,725chart404,28901/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]11/22/202253,176,960chart846,08001/29/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20261,183.90chart4,816.2801/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]11/22/2022152,543,340chart1,924,95001/29/2022Doses administered [+]