Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.3%chart5.3%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q325,534K
Annual GDP [+]2024€865,620Mchart€9,035M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$936,564Mchart$9,776M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€96,010chart€9732024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$104,681chart$1,0522024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€231,056M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024325,312chart6,5132024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024352,006chart7,0472024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202437.52%chart72.09%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€35,950chart€6822024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$38,900chart$7382024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]20244,745chart-6712024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]20245,410chart-7262024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20240.50%chart-7.43%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024291,053.9chart2,386.62024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024299,453.5chart2,582.42024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202342,344.1chart347.82023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202345,799.1chart376.22023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202315.85%chart11.65%2024Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202469,255,025,560.8chart57.12023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202334,580.5chart61.82023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202311.65%chart2.56%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20235,811.1chart337.12023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20236,285.3chart364.62023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20232.20%chart12.72%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202433.60%chart26.42%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€32,165chart€2502024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$33,093chart$2702024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€4,750chart€382023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$5,198chart$412023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€7,727chart€62023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$3,898chart$72023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€652chart€372023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$713chart$402023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]02/14/2025Aaa
S&P Rating [+]10/01/1988AAA
Fitch Rating [+]02/28/2020AAA
Corruption Index [+]202382chart312023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019
Fragile States Index [+]202416.2chart81.12024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202487ºchart100º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2024chart117º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]September 20255.0%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q35.1%
Unemployed [+]2025Q3261K
NMW [+]2024$5,011.6chart$86.62023NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€4,548.8
Average Wage [+]2024$112,976
Average Wage [+]2024€104,378
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017
Markets
Euro / Swiss francs [+]12/12/20250.9333
US Dollar exchange rate [+]12/12/20250.7953
10-Year Bond Yield [+]12/12/20250.33%
Risk Premium [+]12/12/2025-252
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]12/12/202511.03%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]November 20250.0%
HICP [+]October 20250.1%
PPI Year on Year [+]October 2025-1.3%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/20/20250%
Business
Doing Business [+]202036ºchart97º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]September 20259.2%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024464,102
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202228.91
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021603.77chart25.842015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202427.8%chart17.4%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/20187.70%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202241.6%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20229,159,500chart482,0002020Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€410,785.1Mchart€1,346.1M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$444,625.6Mchart$1,455.6M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202447.46%chart16.03%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€337,781.2Mchart€3,072.1M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$365,607.6Mchart$3,321.9M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202439.02%chart36.59%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€73,003.9Mchart€-1,726.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$79,018.0Mchart$-1,769.7M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20248.43%chart-20.56%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]October 20252.7%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]2015
Density [+]2024219chart1682024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024chart120º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.80‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20172,488.1chart402.12017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202028.73%chart3.23%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20208.23%chart6.29%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20248.70‰chart31.14‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20179,197.2chart445.72017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20248.00‰chart7.70‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.33chart4.192023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.20‰
% risk of poverty [+]202416.2%chart43.8%2021% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20249,048,905chart9,548,0002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20202,491,249chart279,9362020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020713,623chart545,4092020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.967chart0.5472022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202420ºchart77º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202484.50chart62.742023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20231,023chart6962015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202311.20chart9.092015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202353
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.60
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20233.87chart0.282023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202357,185chart1,8152023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202368,389chart9222023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]11/16/202514,170chart29011/16/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]11/16/20254,485,803chart39,55311/16/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]05/01/20236,013,254chart1,554,06611/19/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]11/16/20251,565.94chart30.3711/16/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]07/03/202316,940,716chart3,423,18111/19/2023Doses administered [+]