Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.3%chart-14.0%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q325,534K
Annual GDP [+]2024€865,620Mchart€45,892M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$936,564Mchart$49,672M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€96,010chart€9102024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$104,681chart$9852024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€231,056M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024325,312chart56,3072021Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024352,006chart66,6412021Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202437.52%chart189.64%2021Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€35,950chart€1,1712021Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$38,900chart$1,3862021Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]20244,745chart-852021Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]20245,410chart-1012021Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20240.50%chart-0.29%2021Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024291,053.9chart2,920.42021Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024299,453.5chart3,456.32021Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202342,344.1chart795.52009Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202345,799.1chart1,043.82009Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202315.85%chart12.48%2021Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202469,255,025,560.8chart202.42023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202334,580.5chart218.92023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202311.65%chart7.15%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20246,213.5chart267.82021Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20246,722.8chart316.82021Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20242.27%chart9.50%2021Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202433.60%chart8.28%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€32,165chart€612021Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$33,093chart$722021Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€4,750chart€202009Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$5,198chart$282009Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€7,727chart€42023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$3,898chart$42023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€689chart€62021Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$751chart$72021Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]02/14/2025Aaa
S&P Rating [+]10/01/1988AAA
Fitch Rating [+]02/28/2020AAA
Corruption Index [+]202382chart202023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019
Fragile States Index [+]202416.2chart109.32024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202487ºchart111º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2024chart141º2015Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]September 20255.0%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q35.1%
Unemployed [+]2025Q3261K
NMW [+]2024$5,011.6chart$0.82022NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€4,548.8
Average Wage [+]2024$112,976
Average Wage [+]2024€104,378
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017
Markets
Euro / Swiss francs [+]01/16/20260.9313
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/16/20260.8014
10-Year Bond Yield [+]01/19/20260.27%
Risk Premium [+]01/19/2026-257
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/16/20260.97%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20250.1%
HICP [+]November 20250%
PPI Year on Year [+]November 2025-1.2%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/20/20250%
Business
Doing Business [+]202036ºchart171º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]September 20259.2%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024464,102chart996December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202228.91chart0.04December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021603.77chart2.772015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202427.8%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/20187.70%chart17.00%01/01/2013Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202241.6%chart15.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20229,159,500chart836,0002018Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€410,785.1Mchart€4,550.1M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$444,625.6Mchart$4,920.0M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202447.46%chart12.33%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€337,781.2Mchart€6,825.1M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$365,607.6Mchart$7,380.0M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202439.02%chart18.50%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€73,003.9Mchart€-2,275.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$79,018.0Mchart$-2,320.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20248.43%chart-6.17%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 20252.2%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]2015
Density [+]2024219chart272024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024chart162º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.80‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20172,488.1chart177.22017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202028.73%chart2.95%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20208.23%chart4.50%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20248.70‰chart33.61‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20179,197.2chart353.02017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20248.00‰chart6.40‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.33chart4.322023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.20‰
% risk of poverty [+]202416.2%chart46.5%2009% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20249,048,905chart50,448,9632024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20202,491,249chart1,379,1472020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020713,623chart2,104,8872020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.967chart0.5162022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202420ºchart146º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202484.50chart66.332023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20231,023chart4,1092015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202311.20chart10.272015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202353chart1,7022008Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.60chart5.152008Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20233.87chart0.342023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
372024Annual crude oil production [+]
1,250.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202357,185chart13,9832023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202368,389chart16,7472023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/202514,170chart5,04612/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/20254,489,312chart63,99312/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]05/01/20236,013,254chart13,416,39404/02/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/20251,565.94chart100.0212/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]07/03/202316,940,716chart28,662,10812/31/2023Doses administered [+]