Country comparison Romania vs Panama

Subscribe to our free email alert service
 
Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20240.9%chart2.7%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q35,042K
Annual GDP [+]2024€353,633Mchart€79,963M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$382,566Mchart$86,524M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€18,560chart€17,7322024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$20,210chart$19,1872024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€96,009M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024193,959chart45,8832024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024219,900chart49,6482024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202454.80%chart57.38%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€10,185chart€10,3042024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$11,547chart$11,1492024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-33,060chart-5,9292024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-33,218chart-6,4162024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-9.30%chart-7.42%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024154,017.5chart18,508.32024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024152,873.8chart20,027.02024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20229,206.2chart1,915.82023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20229,716.9chart2,059.82023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20228.78%chart16.28%2024Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202314,118,906,341.6chart3,290.12023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202315,192.8chart3,557.62023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202310.66%chart19.85%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20248,127.0chart02020Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20248,792.0chart02020Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20245.85%chart0%2020Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202443.60%chart23.15%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€8,088chart€4,1562024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$8,028chart$4,4972024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€483chart€4302023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$511chart$4652023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€741chart€7382023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$797chart$7982023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€427chart€02020Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$464chart$02020Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]09/12/2025Baa3Baa311/29/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]01/24/2025BBB-BBB-11/26/2024S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]05/01/2020BBB-BBB-02/03/2021Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202346chart352023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201951ºchart66º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202451.0chart47.72024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202472ºchart56º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202448ºchart82º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20256.0%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q36.0%chart4.6%2017Q1Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q3491Kchart87K2017Q1Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2026$932.8chart$482.22024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€795.0chart€436.42024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$21,710
Average Wage [+]2024€20,058
Human Capital Ranking [+]201742ºchart56º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Romanian new lei [+]02/06/20265.0923
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/06/20264.3190
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/06/202612.37%chart13.87%02/06/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20259.7%chart-0.4%August 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20258.6%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 20256.6%
Money Market
Key rates [+]08/08/20246.50%
Business
Doing Business [+]202055ºchart86º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 2025-0.8%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024289,477chart39,049December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20227.91chart11.12December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2023513,050
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021464.93chart170.402015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202428.7%chart13.1%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201620.00%chart7.00%01/01/2010Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202010.0%chart25.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20192,683,748chart1,488,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€92,674.0Mchart€15,479.8M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$100,308.5Mchart$16,738.3M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202426.21%chart19.98%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€126,131.0Mchart€31,706.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$136,521.7Mchart$34,284.5M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202435.67%chart40.92%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-33,457.0Mchart€-16,227.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-36,213.2Mchart$-19,382.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-9.46%chart-20.94%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 2025-2.1%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201545ºchart20º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202480chart592023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202436ºchart96º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.20‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,943.6chart533.02017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20203.67%chart7.32%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202020.76%chart3.26%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.50‰chart16.03‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017590.7chart451.22017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202412.80‰chart4.77‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.39chart2.122023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20235.80‰
% risk of poverty [+]202419.0%chart21.7%2023% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202419,043,151chart4,453,0002023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020705,310chart313,1652020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,987,093chart139,5202020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.827chart0.8202022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202468ºchart50º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202476.60chart79.592023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20231,588chart2162015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20238.33chart5.442015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2024213chart5222023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.11chart11.712023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20233.70chart3.292023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202455
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021600.0
Consumption GWh [+]202344,600chart11,7772023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202353,435chart12,8722023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/202669,090chart8,83001/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20263,603,605chart1,045,65201/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/11/20228,114,769chart3,178,70012/29/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20263,628.08chart1,982.9301/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/11/202216,827,486chart9,201,27612/29/2023Doses administered [+]
Romania
Panama