Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20242.1%chart-4.2%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q37,224K
Annual GDP [+]2024€289,428Mchart€24,240M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$313,271Mchart$26,229M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€27,060chart€2,0832024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$28,887chart$2,2542024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€77,659M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024270,881chart3,6232024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024292,937chart3,9202024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202493.60%chart14.95%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€25,199chart€3112024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$27,251chart$3372024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]20241,451chart1,6272024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]20242,158chart1,7602024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20240.50%chart6.71%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024123,174.3chart1,161.22024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024131,975.9chart1,256.52024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202211,104.0chart174.82023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202211,693.0chart189.12023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202210.39%chart13.18%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202418,166,992,000.0chart54.72023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202419,663,588,801.0chart59.12023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202314.56%chart4.56%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20244,434.8chart16.62024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20244,800.2chart18.02024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20243.57%chart1.63%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202442.60%chart4.79%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€11,458chart€1002024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$12,277chart$1082024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,061chart€152023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,118chart$162023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,707chart€52023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$1,848chart$52023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€415chart€12024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$443chart$22024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]11/17/2023A3
S&P Rating [+]08/29/2025A+
Fitch Rating [+]10/28/2022BBB+
Corruption Index [+]202361chart172023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201934ºchart138º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202425.9chart103.52024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202495º
Innovation Ranking [+]202431º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20255.6%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q35.8%
Unemployed [+]2025Q3327K
NMW [+]2026$1,260.8chart$126.32023NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€1,073.0
Average Wage [+]2024$24,449
Average Wage [+]2024€22,588
Human Capital Ranking [+]201743ºchart111º2016Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/06/20260.8479
10-Year Bond Yield [+]02/06/20263.22%
Risk Premium [+]02/06/202638
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/06/20268.64%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20252.2%
HICP [+]December 20252.4%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-3.7%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202039ºchart179º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 20253.4%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024403,673
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202217.62
Motor vehicle production [+]2023318,231
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021644.11chart7.602015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202436.9%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201123.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202258.2%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202216,308,000chart148,0002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€78,895.0Mchart€830.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$85,394.4Mchart$898.5M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202427.26%chart4.58%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€107,243.4Mchart€3,109.9M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$116,078.1Mchart$3,362.7M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202437.05%chart17.16%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-28,348.4Mchart€-2,279.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-30,683.7Mchart$-3,099.9M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-9.79%chart-12.57%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20253.1%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201538º
Density [+]2024117chart4192023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024chart143º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.60‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,811.1chart2,459.02017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20209.64%chart0.17%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202020.02%chart15.74%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.90‰chart22.20‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20172,468.5chart96.02017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202411.10‰chart7.82‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.45chart2.662023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.50‰
% risk of poverty [+]202416.6%chart58.5%2012% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202410,749,635chart11,637,3982023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,001,963chart18,8842020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20202,081,419chart1,769,6712020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.874chart0.5522022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202417º
Life expectancy [+]202482.70chart64.942023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20231,046chart1,2002015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20239.83chart11.402015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202275chart4,7892023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20220.72chart41.152023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20233.58chart0.302023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202350,317chart8612023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202345,213chart1,0132023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/04/202629,626chart86001/04/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/04/20265,671,586chart34,90101/04/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]09/29/20238,909,769chart366,33912/29/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/04/20262,756.00chart73.9001/04/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]09/29/202328,314,796chart680,10412/29/2023Doses administered [+]